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samenvatting Constructie 1B: H6: DOORBREKINGEN EN INVULELEMENTEN
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samenvatting Constructie 1B: hoofdstuk 6: DOORBREKINGEN EN INVULELEMENTEN
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Constructie 11BA-AR sem.2 – 2020-2021, DRIES POSEN
Hoofdstuk 6: DOORBREKINGEN EN INVULELEMENTEN
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Buitenwaartse openingen ...................................................................................................................... 2
• Functies ...................................................................................................................................... 2
Binnenwaartse openingen ..................................................................................................................... 2
• Functies ...................................................................................................................................... 2
Verticale constructies ............................................................................................................................. 2
• Metselwerkconstructies ............................................................................................................. 2
• Lateiconstructies ........................................................................................................................ 2
Horizontale, schuine en/of gebogen constructies .................................................................................. 3
• Raveelconstructie ....................................................................................................................... 3
Invulelementen ...................................................................................................................................... 3
• Functie ........................................................................................................................................ 3
• Soorten ....................................................................................................................................... 3
- Buitenwaartse opening + invulelement ...................................................................................... 3
- Binnenwaartse opening + invulelement ..................................................................................... 3
• Verticale wand + raam/deur ....................................................................................................... 4
- Bouwstabiliteit / bouwtechnologie ............................................................................................ 4
- Vochtisolerende functie ............................................................................................................. 4
- Thermisch isolerende functie ..................................................................................................... 4
- Geluidsisolerende functie ........................................................................................................... 5
- Luchtdichtheid ............................................................................................................................ 5
• Horizontale constructie + trap .................................................................................................... 5
- Trappenformule ......................................................................................................................... 5
Amber Severens Pagina 1 van 6
, Buitenwaartse openingen
• Functies
- regelen v.d. # natuurlijk licht en kwaliteit ervan
- verluchting
- beschermen v.d. openingen in gevels tegen weersinvloeden
- binnenklimaat beheersen
- weerstand tegen inbraak/diefstal
▪ bestudeerde opvatting & detaillering v. opengaande delen, hang- en sluitwerk,
beglazing
- verhinderen dat gebruikers via openstaand raam naar buiten kunnen vallen
- gemakkelijk onderhoud verzekeren
- buitenhouden van lawaai, geuren, stuifmeel, ongedierte,…
- …
Binnenwaartse openingen
• Functies
- scheiden v. binnenruimtes (visueel, akoestisch, …)
- bieden v. doorgang
- doorlaten v. licht/lucht
- …
Verticale constructies
• Metselwerkconstructies
- Geschikt om overspanningen te maken
→ indien gekozen constructiewijze correct wordt toegepast
- boogconstructies
- streklagen/hanenkammen (max. 90 cm)
- trapvormige metselconstructies
- gewapend metselwerk
• Lateiconstructies
- profilering en afmetingen bepaald door:
▪ belasting
▪ oplegmogelijkheden
▪ verankeringswijze
- ondersteunt dragend vloerelement (latei kan in/boven vloerelement worden uitgevoerd)
Amber Severens Pagina 2 van 6
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