NRP 2021 PRACTICE
EXAM 50 QUESTIONS
AND ANSWERS
After the initial steps of newborn care, a baby is apneic. What is the most
important and effective action to take in the resuscitation of this baby?
Provide positive-pressure
ventilation. Perform chest
compressions.
Provide additional vigorous stimulation
Provide supplemental oxygen. - CORRECT ANSWER Provide positive-pressure
ventilation.
During the resuscitation of a newborn, you auscultate the apical pulse and count
10 beats over a 6 second period. What heart rate do you report to your team?
60 beats per
minute 120 beats
per minute 100
beats per minute
30 beats per minute - CORRECT ANSWER 100 beats per minute
A newborn of 34 weeks' gestation is not breathing (apneic) at birth, does not
respond to initial steps and requires positive-pressure ventilation. What
,concentration of oxygen should be used as you begin positive-pressure
ventilation?
30 - 50% oxygen
100% oxygen
50 - 70% oxygen
21 - 30% oxygen - CORRECT ANSWER 21 - 30% oxygen
You are at the resuscitation of a newborn who is gasping and has a heart rate of
60 beats per minute. What is the most important action you can take?
Provide chest
compressions Apply
CPAP
Provide positive-pressure ventilation
Provide free-flow oxygen - CORRECT ANSWER Provide positive-pressure ventilation
What is the most effective maneuver to establish spontaneous breathing in a baby
that is apneic after initial steps?
, Continued rubbing of the
back Administration of free-
flow oxygen
Administration of positive-pressure ventilation that inflates the lungs
Application of CPAP - CORRECT ANSWER Administration of positive-pressure
ventilation that inflates the lungs
Remembering MR. SOPA helps your team correct problems with ventilation.
Which of the following steps are included in MR. SOPA?
Adjust Mask and Reposition head and neck; Suction mouth then nose and Open
the mouth; increase Pressure; insert Alternative airway.
Mouth opened, Repeat stimulation, Saturation check, Occlude pop-off valve,
Perfusion check, Auscultate breath sounds. - CORRECT ANSWER Adjust Mask and
Reposition head and neck; Suction mouth then nose and Open the mouth; increase
Pressure; insert Alternative airway
A baby is born at 34 weeks' gestation. After the initial steps of resuscitation,
the baby is not breathing (apneic). What are the next steps?
Provide additional tactile stimulation, evaluate color and tone, evaluate heart rate.
Administer free-flow oxygen, place a pulse oximeter sensor on the right hand or
wrist, evaluate heart rate.
Administer CPAP, place a pulse oximeter sensor on the right hand or wrist,
evaluate color and tone.
Initiative positive-pressure ventilation, place a pulse oximeter sensor on the right
hand or wrist, evaluate heart rate. - CORRECT ANSWER Initiative positive-pressure
ventilation, place a pulse oximeter sensor on the right hand or wrist, evaluate heart
rate.
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