Summary
International Business Multi-Chapter Summary
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Chapter 1Estar/Tener
yo estoy yo tengo
tú estás tú tienes
el, ella está el, ella tiene
nosotros, nosotras estamos nosotros tenemos
vosotros, vosotras estáis vosotros tenéis
ellos, ellas están ellos, ellas tienen
Ir
yo voy yo soy
tú vas tú eres
el, ella va el, ella es
nosotros, nosotras vamos nosotros somos
vosotros, vosotras vais vosotros sois
ellos, ellas van ellos, ellas son
Verbs where the ‘I’ form is different:
Estar – estoy
Hacer – hago
Saber – se
Conocer – conozco
Salir – salgo
Poner – pongo
Dar – doy
Talking about time
De … à from till
Desde … hace from till with hours or years but include the article (las/el…). For how long you have
been doing something (sentence starting with a verb).
! Months do not have an article so you can apply this to months
Hace … so many years ago (involves que) Hace “time period” que
Desde … since
Durante during
Después/antes de … before/after
Hace + numer of months/weeks/days … ago
A la … (feminino) a week/a … (for example: four times a week)
Al … (masculino) a day/a month/a year (for example: ten times a year)
Tener que + infinitivo
Sirve para expresar obligación o necesidad
yo tengo
tú tienes
él, ella tiene QUE + INFINITIVO
nosotros, nosotras tenemos
vosotros, vosotras tenéis
Ellos, ellas tienen
, Va (muy) bien Infinitivo/nombre singular
Van (muy) bien Nombre plural
--
Me cuesta Infinitivo/nombre singular (i find/think)
Te cuesta Infinitivo/nombre singular
Le cuesta Infinitivo/nombre singular
Nos cuestan Nombres plural
Os cuestan Nombres plural
Les cuestan Nombres plural
Chapter 3
Gustar (to like)
a mí me gusta Nombre singular Verbo infinitivo
a ti te gusta Nombre singular Verbo infinitivo
a él, ella, usted le gusta Nombre singular Verbo infinitivo
a nosotros, nosotras nos gustan Nombre plural (los, las)
a vosotros, vosotras os gustan Nombre plural (los, las)
a ellos, ellas, ustedes les gustan Nombre plural (los, las)
Gusta Nombre singular, verbo infinitivo
Gustan Nombre plural (los, las)
Example: A mi me gusta la playa
Example: A mi no me gusta la playa
Example: We like the dog A nosotros nos gusta el pero
Example: I like pizzas A mi me gustan las pizzas
Example: They don’t like going to the beach A ellos no les gusta ir a la playa
A la derecha (de– to the right
A la esquina (de) – on the corner
Al lado (de) – nearby
Lejos – far away
Entre – between
Debajo (de) – under
Detrás (de) – behind
Delante (de) – in front of
En el centro (de) – in the middle of
Una silla / una mesa de.....
Madera - wood
Metal - metal
Christal - christal
Mármol - marble
Plástico - plastic
Hierro - iron
Cárton - paperboard
Tela - cloth
Mimbre – wicker (vlechtwerk)
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