Deze samenvatting bevat de grote kennis die gekend moet zijn voor studenten van Thomas More Turnhout - verpleegkunde. Het enige dat ontbreekt is de kennis in verband met de tissue-vorming.
ANDONG NTI
THOMAS MORE TURNHOUT
Campus Blairon 800 2300 Turnhout
,Inhoud
Gebruiksmiddelen..................................................................................................................................2
Anatomie en fysiologie van de huid.......................................................................................................0
De functies van de huid......................................................................................................................0
Structuur van de huid.........................................................................................................................1
Epidermis // opperhuid;.................................................................................................................1
Dermis // lederhuid;.......................................................................................................................1
Subcutis – hypodermis // onderhuid;.............................................................................................3
Wondgenezingsproces.......................................................................................................................4
Fase 1: ontstekingsfase // zuiveringsfase.......................................................................................4
Fase 2: vorming van de granulatieweefsel // proliferatiefase ??....................................................6
Fase 3: matrix hervormingsfase......................................................................................................7
Fase 4: littekenvorming..................................................................................................................7
Soorten wondgenezing.......................................................................................................................8
1. Primaire wondgenezing // genezing per PRIMAM......................................................................8
2. Secundaire wondgenezing // genezing per SECUNDAM.............................................................8
3. Regeneratieve wondgenezing.....................................................................................................8
Invloed op de wondgenezing..............................................................................................................9
Factoren eigen aan de wonde........................................................................................................9
Eigenschappen van het weefsel in de wond en van de wondomgeving.........................................9
Voedingstoestand van de patiënt.................................................................................................11
Concomitante aandoeningen.......................................................................................................12
Psychologische toestand en lichaamsbeeld..................................................................................12
Medicaties en therapieën.............................................................................................................12
Leeftijd van de patiënt..................................................................................................................13
Roken en drugs.............................................................................................................................13
Objectieve parameters voor wondbeschrijving:...............................................................................13
Principes van wondzorg................................................................................................................13
Wondgenezing en wondontsmetting................................................................................................13
Hechtingen // sutuur – les 2.............................................................................................................13
Doel..............................................................................................................................................13
Soorten materialen.......................................................................................................................14
Manieren van hechten..................................................................................................................16
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