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Samenvatting Inleiding Tot Het Internationaal En Europees Recht Rechten
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Samenvatting Inleiding Tot Het Internationaal En Europees Recht Rechten
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international law only & not complete!
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Inleiding tot het internationaal en Europees rechtInhoud
Hoofdstuk 3: Internationaal gewoonterecht (primaire bron)........................................................4
Afdeling 1: Algemeen...............................................................................................................................4
Afdeling 2. Het materiële element “Statenpraktijk”........................................................................................4
Afdeling 3: Het subjectieve element “opinio juris”..........................................................................................7
Afdeling 4: Voortdurend verzet “persistent objector”....................................................................................7
Afdeling 5: ‘Regionaal’ en ‘Lokaal’ gewoonterecht..........................................................................................8
Afdeling 6: de identificatie van internationaal gewoonterecht.......................................................................8
Hoofdstuk 4: de verhouding tussen verdragsrecht en internationaal gewoonterecht.......9
Afdeling 1: Algemeen.......................................................................................................................................9
Afdeling 2: Het belang van Codificatie.............................................................................................................9
Afdeling 3: De blijvende relevantie van internationaal gewoonterecht........................................................10
Hoofdstuk 5: Overige bronnen...............................................................................................................11
Afdeling 1: Algemene beginselen van internationaal recht (primaire bron).................................................11
Quid?............................................................................................................................................................11
Afdeling 2: Internationale rechtspraak en rechtsleer (subsidiaire bronnen)................................................12
Afdeling 3: Besluitvorming van internationale organisaties..........................................................................13
Afdeling 4: Eenzijdige handelingen en verklaringen......................................................................................13
Afdeling 5: Soft law – informeel recht...........................................................................................................14
Verder kan soft law ook verwijzen naar..........................................................................................15
Hoofdstuk 6: Hiërarchie............................................................................................................................15
Algemeen....................................................................................................................................................15
Artikel 103 HVN........................................................................................................................................15
Artikel 25 HVN...........................................................................................................................................15
Jus cogens..................................................................................................................................................15
Erga omnes-regels..................................................................................................................................16
Deel 3: verdragenrecht..................................................................................................................................16
Hoofdstuk 1: Bronnen................................................................................................................................16
Het Weens verdragenverdrag............................................................................................................16
Andere bronnen.......................................................................................................................................17
Hoofdstuk 2: Totstandkoming en inwerkingtreding van verdragen........................................17
Afdeling 1: Het sluiten van verdragen............................................................................................................17
Afdeling 2: Instemming om door het verdrag gebonden te zijn....................................................................18
Afdeling 3: Voorbehouden.............................................................................................................................19
1
, Afdeling 4: inwerkingtreding en voorlopige toepassing................................................................................21
Hoofdstuk 3: Naleving, toepassing en uitlegging van verdragen............................................22
Afdeling 1: Toepassing...................................................................................................................................22
Afdeling 2: Interpretatie.................................................................................................................................23
Hoofdstuk 4: Amendering en wijziging van verdragen................................................................24
Wat zegt het verdrag zelf?...................................................................................................................24
Residuaire regel.......................................................................................................................................24
‘Inter se’ wijziging...................................................................................................................................24
Hoofdstuk 5: Ongeldigheid, beëindiging en opschorting van de werking van verdragen25
Afdeling 1: Nietigheid.....................................................................................................................................25
Afdeling 2: Beëindiging en schorsing - algemeen..........................................................................................26
Afdeling 3: beëindiging en schorsing – bijzondere bepalingen.....................................................................27
DEEL 5: Staten...................................................................................................................................................29
Hoofdstuk 1: Inleiding – subjecten van het internationaal recht..............................................29
Hoofdstuk 2: Staten en hun totstandkoming...................................................................................30
Afdeling 1: Wat is een ‘staat’?........................................................................................................................30
Afdeling 2: Hoe komen nieuwe staten tot stand?.........................................................................................32
Afdeling 3: De Rol van erkenning...................................................................................................................34
Afdeling 4: Verwerving van grondgebied.......................................................................................................36
Afdeling 5: Statenopvolging...........................................................................................................................38
Hoofdstuk 3: Positie van staten in het internationaal recht.......................................................40
Afdeling 1: Algemeen.....................................................................................................................................40
Afdeling 2: Jurisdictie.....................................................................................................................................42
Afdeling 3. Staatsaansprakelijkheid...............................................................................................................46
Afdeling 4: Immuniteiten...............................................................................................................................50
Deel 6: Internationale organisaties...........................................................................................................54
Hoofdstuk 1: Kenmerken..........................................................................................................................54
Kenmerken.................................................................................................................................................54
Lidmaatschap............................................................................................................................................54
Doel...............................................................................................................................................................55
Bevoegdheden..........................................................................................................................................55
Organen.......................................................................................................................................................56
Besluitvorming..........................................................................................................................................57
Financiën.....................................................................................................................................................57
Hoofdstuk 2: Positie van internationale organisaties in het internationaal recht..............57
Afdeling 1: rechtspersoonlijkheid..................................................................................................................57
Afdeling 2: draagwijdte internationale rechtspersoonlijkheid......................................................................58
2
, Hoofdstuk 3: De Verenigde Naties en haar hoofdorganen..........................................................59
Afdeling 1: Algemeen.....................................................................................................................................59
Afdeling 2: De algemene vergadering (hoofdstuk IV)....................................................................................60
Afdeling 3: De veiligheidsraad (hoofdstuk V).................................................................................................63
Afdeling 4: De economische en sociale raad (hoofdstuk X)...........................................................................65
Afdeling 5: De voogdijraad.............................................................................................................................65
Afdeling 6: Het internationaal gerechtshof....................................................................................................66
Afdeling 7: Het VN-secretariaat.....................................................................................................................67
Hoofdstuk 4: De Gespecialiseerde VN-organisaties en de overige organisaties die deel
uitmaken van de VN-organisaties
............................................................................................................................................................................
68
Afdeling 1: de gespecialiseerde organisaties.................................................................................................68
Afdeling 2: Overige organisaties binnen de VN.............................................................................................69
Hoofdstuk 5: regionale organisaties in Europa.................................................................................71
Afdeling 1: algemeen......................................................................................................................................71
DEEL 7 : Andere subjecten van het internationaal recht..................................................................72
Hoofdstuk 1: Individuen en ondernemingen......................................................................................72
Afdeling 1: Individuen en ondernemingen als rechtsobjecten......................................................................72
Afdeling 2: Individuen en ondernemingen als rechtssubjecten....................................................................73
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