Occupational Therapy Questions and Answers
Activity Analysis Correct Answer: The process used by OT practitioners which "addresses the typical demands of an activity, the range of skills involved in its performance, and the various cultural meanings that might be ascribed to it."
OT Perspect...
Occupational Therapy Questions and Answers
Activity Analysis Correct Answer: The process used by OT practitioners which "addresses the typical
demands of an activity, the range of skills involved in its performance, and the various cultural meanings
that might be ascribed to it."
OT Perspective on Activity Analysis Correct Answer: Not only looks at how an activity might be typically
done but how it is done and experienced by an individual, examining the internal and external
influences on performance.
Activity Analysis Process Correct Answer: 1. Activity awareness
2. Identify the steps required
3. Determining the activity demands
4. Analysis for therapeutic intervention
Activity Demands Correct Answer: 1. Objects and their properties
2. Space demands
3. Social demands
4. Sequence and timing
5. Required actions
6. Required body functions
7. Required body structures
Areas of Occupation Correct Answer: ADL, IADL, Rest and Sleep, Education, Work, Play, Leisure, and
Social Participation
Activities of Daily Living Correct Answer: Activities that are oriented toward taking care of one's own
body
Instrumental Activities of Daily Living Correct Answer: Activities that are oriented toward interacting
with the environment and that are often complex-generally optional in nature (i.e., may be delegated to
another)
Rest and Sleep Correct Answer: Includes activities related to obtaining restorative rest and sleep that
supports healthy active engagement in other areas of occupation
Education Correct Answer: Includes activities needed for being a student and participating in a learning
environment
Work Correct Answer: Includes activities needed for engaging in remunerative employment or
volunteer activities
Play Correct Answer: Any spontaneous or organized activity that provides enjoyment, entertainment,
amusement, or diversion
, Leisure Correct Answer: A nonobligatory activity that is intrinsically motivated and engaged in during
discretionary time, that is time not committed to obligatory occupations such as work, self-care, or sleep
Social Participation Correct Answer: Activities associated with organized patterns of behavior that are
characteristic and expected of an individual or an individual interacting with others within a given social
system
Methods For Determining Key Steps Correct Answer: 1. Mentally process the steps
2. Engage in the activity yourself
3. Talk to your client
4. Talk to someone who performs this activity
5. Watch someone perform the activity
Procedural Task Analysis Correct Answer: 1. Action verb
2. Objects used or interacted with
3. How the action takes place (adverb)
EX. "Open the door slowly."
Co-Occupations Correct Answer: Occupations that involve more than one person
EX. Caring for a child or a pet
Tools Correct Answer: Considered those objects that are not disposable and are reusable
Materials Correct Answer: Objects that may need to be replenished at the end of an activity or after a
certain amount of time
Equipment Correct Answer: Instruments or appliances that serve to equip someone to complete an
activity; physically larger that the tools and may be considered a machine
Properties Correct Answer: An essential quality or distinctive trait of a physical object
Space Demands Correct Answer: The type of physical environment typically needed in order to perform
the activity
1. Size
2. Arrangement of Objects in Space
3. Surface
4. Lighting
5. Temperature
6. Humidity
7. Noise
8. Ventilation
Social Demands Correct Answer: Social rules are the typical norms and expectations of how one should
act and communicate when involved in doing the activity
Social rules and expectations are shaped and determined by the culture and social environment that the
activity takes place in
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