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Full summary of the Digital firm (choosable track) course

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Summary of the Digital firm (choosable track) course taught in the 1st year Business Administration programme.

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  • September 14, 2022
  • 18
  • 2021/2022
  • Summary
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Digital Firm
Paper notes, plan - Spotify

Big Tech

Concerns:

addictive

monopoly position of the big tech

misusing personal data




Platformization:

penetration of infrastructures

Datafication

transformation of social action into online quantified data, thus allowing
real-time tracking and predictive analysis

Commodification

refers to the ways platforms commercialize objects, actions and ideas

Selection

refers to the automated process in which users with the help of platforms
determine which topics, objects are relevant in info and communication




Digital Firm 1

, From the traditional firm towards the digital firm


How is technological change affecting the nature of the
corporation, Birkinshaw(2018)
Questions

“nature of the firm” fundamentally changing

scale and scope, how firms are managed

instead of vertically integrated corporations, specialised firms that link
buyers with sellers - digital platforms

institutions need to adapt to this fundamental change of nature of firms

intellectual property rules

measurement and audit of firm activities

competition policy/law

labour laws

There is a digital shift

Not all digital technologies are adopted cuz,

technological advancement

low prices

usefulness

easy of use



Technology’s impact on the nature of firms

digital technologies lower transaction costs and turns firms into
markets/platforms

user generated content/ app development

outside-in innovation - inverted firm

AI-based data analytics - improve prediction, personalisation, matching etc.




Digital Firm 2

, Lowering transaction costs

Coase’s transaction costs theory:

organization come into existence in order to minimize the transaction costs and
informational deficiencies that resulted from coordinating economic activity
through decentralized markets. A company would internalize activities when it
can be organize more efficient than the market and externalize those it could not

Intensive use of information technology being used and within and between firms
is that transaction costs are falling



From Hierarchies to markets/platforms

vertical scope

horizontal scope\



The inverted firm

is achieved by shifting the production from inside the company to its ecosystem
partners and users.

Network effects cannot occur internally and within standalone companies, but it
becomes easier if companies look within their business frame in the ecosystem.

The role of developers/users has become so central indigital platform that firms
have developed strategies for “platform evangelism” to manage user- and third
party contributions that have become central to platform success



Two-faced platforms

Platforms combine characteristics of traditional organization (hierarchy, planning,
coordinating etc.) and markets (regulating match supply and demand). Platforms do
not invest in production but rather in building the infrastructure and tools to support
and grow networked markets places or communities.

The rise of the platform business model and the transformation
of twenty-first-century capitalism, Rahman and Thelen(2019)
Questions




Digital Firm 3

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