Summary
Summary Personality development
- Course
- Institution
- Book
Summed up notes about personality development
[Show more]
Connected book
Book Title:
Author(s):
- Edition:
- ISBN:
- Edition:
More summaries for
-
Developmental Psychology
-
Psychology 144 notes
-
Abnormal Psychology
Seller
Follow
xeniahockhuis
Content preview
Personality• Personality is a person’s attributes and qualities that makes them unique
• The language of personality is interwoven with our everyday lives
• Personality refers to the unique way of interacting with others and
reacting to the environment
Important debates in personality theory
Free will versus Determinism
• Free will: Is personality the result of choices people makes?
• Determinism: Is personality shaped by forces beyond people’s control?
• Example: humanistic people make their own choices but psychodynamic
believes we are determined by forces in the unconscious
Nature versus Nurture
• Nature: Is personality something people are born with?
• Nurture: Is personality shaped by the environment?
• Example: Biological personality theories argue that it is shaped by
genetics, but behavioral theories argue that personality is learned
Past versus Present
• Past: Is personality shaped by the past?
• Present: Is personality shaped by the present?
• Example: Psychodynamic argues that the past as childhood shapes
someone but humanistic theories argue present as personality is
motivated by the present
Uniqueness versus Universality
• Uniqueness: Is personality unique in relation to others?
• Universality: Is personality similar across people?
• Example: Cognitive behavioral theories argue uniqueness as all thinking
patterns differ, but biological theories argue universality as there are
core traits people are born with
, Consistency versus malleability
• Consistency: Is personality permanent over time?
• Malleability: Is personality ever-changing and evolving?
• Example: Behavioral theories argue consistency as it is learned behavior,
but humanists argue malleability as personality is based on people’s ever-
changing ways
Personality theories
1. Psychodynamic perspectives
2. Behavioral perspectives
3. Humanistic perspectives
4. Biological perspectives
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller xeniahockhuis. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $2.92. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
83225 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now