uitgebreide samenvatting endocrien stelsel, gegeven door Harm Hoekstra. De essentie van de leerstof die gekend moet zijn voor het examen staat hier allemaal in. met deze samenvatting + natuurlijk goed studeren, haalde ik een 17/20.
Endocrien stelsel
« Communicatie via hormonen
« Homeostase handhaven -> reguleren activiteit v. cellen, weefsels, organen,…
« Negatieve feedback
Zenuwstelsel
o Snelle reactie via chemische signaalstoffen ( neurotransmitters), die aan receptoren binden
Endocrien stelsel
o Trage reactie, maar langdurig effect door chemische signaalstoffen ( hormonen)
o Verplaatsing via bloed naar specifieke doelcellen/receptoren
- receptoren op het celmembraan
- receptoren intracellulair
Endocriene cellen
Klierproduct afgeven aan extracellulaire vloeistof
Cytokinen = enkel invloed op buurcellen (prostaglandines)
1. Hormooproductie hypothalamus releasing & inhibiting hormonen
2. Stimuleren/remmen productie v. bepaalde hormonen in adenohypofyse ( voorkwab)
H
ormonale activiteit via negatieve feedback
Hormonale activiteit door;
- Humorale prikkels -> verandering in samenstelling v. extracellulaire vloeistof
- Hormonale prikkels
- Neurale prikkels -> neurotransmitters tussen zenuwen & klier
-> bv; activiteit v. hypothalamus want dit vormt de verbinding tussen
zenuw-en endocrien stelsel
Soorten regulatie hypothalamus;
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