100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Samenvatting Juridische Aspecten van Bedrijfskunde $8.52
Add to cart

Summary

Samenvatting Juridische Aspecten van Bedrijfskunde

 11 views  1 purchase
  • Course
  • Institution

Een samenvatting van het online boek A.M. Nicolaye – Recht in factoren, versie 2022. Samenvatting is gemaakt over het wetboek van . Samenvatting bevat alle voorbeelden gegeven in het online boek.

Preview 4 out of 97  pages

  • September 29, 2022
  • 97
  • 2021/2022
  • Summary
avatar-seller
Juridische Aspecten van Bedrijfskunde jaar 2021-2022

Inhoudsopgave
Hoofdstuk 1 - Introductie in het recht............................................................................................................ 6
1.1 Inleiding...........................................................................................................................................................7
1.2. Normen & rechtsregels..................................................................................................................................7
1.2.1 Morele normen........................................................................................................................................7
1.2.2 Godsdienstige normen.............................................................................................................................7
1.2.3 Fatsoensnormen.......................................................................................................................................7
1.2.3 Rechtsregels.............................................................................................................................................7
1.3 Onderscheidingen binnen de rechtswetenschap............................................................................................7
1.3.1 Objectief en subjectief recht....................................................................................................................7
1.3.2 Dwingend en aanvullend recht................................................................................................................8
1.3.3 Privaat- en publiekrecht...........................................................................................................................8
1.4 Rechtsgebieden...............................................................................................................................................8
1.4.1 Privaatrecht..............................................................................................................................................8
1.4.2 Publiekrecht..............................................................................................................................................9
1.5 Rechtsbronnen..............................................................................................................................................11
1.5.1 Het gewoonterecht................................................................................................................................11
1.5.2 Wetten....................................................................................................................................................11
1.5.3 Algemene rechtsbeginselen...................................................................................................................11
1.5.4 Jurisprudentie.........................................................................................................................................12
1.5.5 Verdragen...............................................................................................................................................12
1.5.6 Besluiten van internationale organisaties..............................................................................................12

Hoofdstuk 2 – De factor internationale overheid.......................................................................................... 13
2.1 Inleiding.........................................................................................................................................................13
2.2 De Europese Unie..........................................................................................................................................13
2.2.1 Inleiding..................................................................................................................................................13
2.2.2 Korte historie..........................................................................................................................................13
2.2.3 De instellingen........................................................................................................................................13
2.2.4 De besluitvorming binnen de EU............................................................................................................15
2.2.5 Het Hof van Justitie (HvJ).......................................................................................................................15

Hoofdstuk 3 – De factor nationale overheid.................................................................................................16
3.1. De organisatie van de Nederlandse overheid..............................................................................................16
3.1.1 Inleiding..................................................................................................................................................16
3.2 Wetgevende en uitvoerende macht in Nederland........................................................................................16
3.2.1 De wetgevende macht bij de centrale overheid....................................................................................17
3.2.2 De uitvoerende macht bij de centrale overheid....................................................................................17
3.2.3 De wetgevende macht bij de provinciale overheid...............................................................................17
3.2.4 De bestuurlijke macht bij de provinciale overheid................................................................................18
3.2.5 De wetgevende macht bij de gemeentelijke overheid..........................................................................18
3.2.6 De bestuurlijke macht bij de gemeentelijke overheid...........................................................................18
3.3 De rechterlijke macht in Nederland..............................................................................................................18
3.3.1 De verschillende rechtscolleges.............................................................................................................19
3.3.2 De absolute competentie.......................................................................................................................19
3.3.3 De relatieve competentie.......................................................................................................................20

1

, 3.3.4 Hoger beroep.........................................................................................................................................20
3.3.5 De Hoge Raad.........................................................................................................................................21

Hoofdstuk 4 – De factor rechtsbescherming.................................................................................................22
4.1 Inleiding.........................................................................................................................................................22
4.2 Bestuurshandelingen....................................................................................................................................22
4.2.1 Feitelijke handelingen versus rechtshandelingen..................................................................................22
4.2.2 Rechtshandelingen van privaat- en publiekrechtelijke aard.................................................................22
4.2.3 Meerzijdige en eenzijdige publiekrechtelijke rechtshandelingen.........................................................23
4.2.4 Besluiten.................................................................................................................................................23
4.2.5 Verschillende soorten besluiten.............................................................................................................24
4.2.6 De aanvraag............................................................................................................................................24
4.2.7 Algemene vereisten ter voorbereiding van een besluit.........................................................................25
4.2.8 De beslistermijn......................................................................................................................................26
4.3 Rechtsbescherming.......................................................................................................................................27
4.3.1 Inleiding..................................................................................................................................................27
4.3.2 Bezwaar & beroep..................................................................................................................................27
4.3.3 Hoger beroep.........................................................................................................................................29
4.3.4 Voorlopige voorziening..........................................................................................................................29

Hoofdstuk 5 – De factor vermogen............................................................................................................... 30
5.1 Inleiding.........................................................................................................................................................30
5.1.1 Verbintenissenrecht...............................................................................................................................30
5.1.2 Goederenrecht.......................................................................................................................................30
5.2 Positie recht en subjectieve rechten..............................................................................................................30
5.4 Van feiten naar rechtshandelingen...............................................................................................................31
5.4.1 Feiten & rechtsfeiten..............................................................................................................................31
5.4.2 Diverse soorten van rechtsfeiten...........................................................................................................31
5.4.3 Rechtshandelingen.................................................................................................................................32
5.4.4 Meerzijdige & eenzijdige rechtshandelingen.........................................................................................32
5.4.5 Feitelijke handelingen............................................................................................................................32
5.4.5.2 De rechtmatige daad...........................................................................................................................33
5.5 Nadere afbakening van het vermogen.........................................................................................................33
5.5.1 Zaken......................................................................................................................................................33
5.5.2 Vermogensrechten.................................................................................................................................33
5.5.3 Registergoederen en niet-registergoederen..........................................................................................34
5.6 Verkrijging van het eigendom van goederen................................................................................................34
5.6.1 Verkrijging onder algemene titel...........................................................................................................34
5.6.2 Verkrijging onder bijzondere titel..........................................................................................................34
5.7 Overdracht nader bezien...............................................................................................................................35
5.7.1 Voorwaarden voor overdracht...............................................................................................................35
5.7.2 Eigendomsvoorbehoud..........................................................................................................................36
5.8 Drie bijzondere wijzen van eigendomsverkrijging........................................................................................36
5.8.1 Natrekking..............................................................................................................................................36
5.8.2 Vermenging............................................................................................................................................37
5.8.3 Zaaksvorming.........................................................................................................................................37
5.9 Beperkte rechten...........................................................................................................................................37
5.9.1 Genotsrechten........................................................................................................................................37
5.9.2 Zekerheidsrechten..................................................................................................................................40

Hoofdstuk 6 – De factor productie................................................................................................................ 42


2

, 6.1 Inleiding.........................................................................................................................................................42
6.2 transacties en overeenkomsten....................................................................................................................42
6.2.1 Handelingsbekwaamheid.......................................................................................................................42
6.2.2 Aanbod en aanvaarding.........................................................................................................................43
6.2.3 Wil en verklaring....................................................................................................................................44
6.2.4 Wilsgebreken..........................................................................................................................................44
6.2.5 De elektronische overeenkomst............................................................................................................47
6.3 De inhoud van de overeenkomst...................................................................................................................47
6.3.1 Wat is bepalend voor de inhoud?..........................................................................................................47
6.4 Algemene voorwaarden................................................................................................................................48
6.4.1 Uniforme voorwaarden..........................................................................................................................48
6.5 Oneerlijke handelspraktijken........................................................................................................................49
6.5.1 Inleiding..................................................................................................................................................49
6.5.2 Wettelijke definitie.................................................................................................................................49
6.5.3 Misleidende handelspraktijk..................................................................................................................49
6.5.4 Agressieve handelspraktijk.....................................................................................................................50
6.5.5 Rechtsgevolgen van oneerlijke handelspraktijken.................................................................................50
6.6 (Niet)nakoming van overeenkomsten...........................................................................................................50
6.6.1 Resultaatsverbintenissen en inspanningsverbintenissen......................................................................50
6.6.2 Vormen van schade................................................................................................................................51
6.6.2 Toerekenbare en niet-toerekenbare tekortkomingen...........................................................................52
6.7 Rechtsgevolgen toerekenbare niet-nakoming..............................................................................................53
6.7.1 Nakoming is nog steeds mogelijk...........................................................................................................53
6.7.2 Nakoming is blijvend of tijdelijk onmogelijk..........................................................................................54

Hoofdstuk 7 – De factor distributie............................................................................................................... 55
7.1 Inleiding.........................................................................................................................................................55
7.2 De indeling van incassomiddelen..................................................................................................................55
7.2.1 Buitengerechtelijke incassomiddelen met een preventief karakter......................................................55
7.2.2 Buitengerechtelijke incassomiddelen met een repressieve functie......................................................55
7.2.3 Gerechtelijke incassomiddelen met een duidelijk preventief karakter.................................................55
7.2.4 Gerechtelijke incassomiddelen met een repressief karakter................................................................55
7.3 Buitengerechtelijk en preventief...................................................................................................................55
7.3.1 De keuze van de debiteur......................................................................................................................56
7.3.2 Het opmaken en uitreiken van de factuur.............................................................................................56
7.3.3 Offerte en algemene voorwaarden........................................................................................................56
7.3.4 Eigendomsvoorbehoud..........................................................................................................................56
7.4 Buitengerechtelijk en repressief....................................................................................................................57
7.4.1 Herinneren, aanmanen en in gebreke stellen........................................................................................57
7.4.2 Opschortingsrechten..............................................................................................................................57
7.4.3 Verrekening............................................................................................................................................58
7.4.4 Het recht van reclame............................................................................................................................58
7.4.5 De (handels)renteregeling......................................................................................................................59
7.5 Gerechtelijk en preventief.............................................................................................................................59
7.5.1 Onder curatele plaatsing van een meerderjarige..................................................................................59
7.6 Gerechtelijk en repressief..............................................................................................................................60
7.6.1 Conservatoir beslag................................................................................................................................60
7.6.2 De faillissementsaanvraag......................................................................................................................60
7.7 Wettelijke schadevergoeding........................................................................................................................60
7.7.1 Casus ter introductie..............................................................................................................................60
7.7.2 De onrechtmatige daad ex art. 6:162 BW..............................................................................................61

3

, 7.8 Productaansprakelijkheid.............................................................................................................................63
7.8.1 De vereisten voor productaansprakelijkheid.........................................................................................63
7.8.2 Uitsluiting van aansprakelijkheid...........................................................................................................65
7.8.3 Verjaring en verval.................................................................................................................................65

Hoofdstuk 8 – De factor organisatie............................................................................................................. 66
8.1 Inleiding.........................................................................................................................................................66
8.2 De begrippen onderneming & bedrijf...........................................................................................................66
8.3 Ondernemingen en het handelsregister.......................................................................................................66
8.3.1 Aantal bedrijven in Nederland groeit.....................................................................................................67
8.4 Ondernemingen en boekhoudplicht..............................................................................................................67
8.5 Onderneming & ondernemer........................................................................................................................67
8.5.1 Natuurlijke personen..............................................................................................................................67
8.5.2 Rechtspersonen......................................................................................................................................67
8.5.3 De verschillende ondernemingsvormen................................................................................................67
8.5.4 Familiebedrijven.....................................................................................................................................67
8.6 Ondernemingsvormen zonder rechtspersoonlijkheid...................................................................................68
8.6.1 De eenmanszaak....................................................................................................................................68
8.6.2 Personenassociaties...............................................................................................................................68
8.7 Ondernemingsvormen met rechtspersoonlijkheid........................................................................................70
8.7.1 Inleiding..................................................................................................................................................70
8.7.2 Motieven voor oprichting van een rechtspersoon................................................................................70
8.7.3 De stichting.............................................................................................................................................70
8.7.4 De coöperatie en de onderlinge waarborgmaatschappij......................................................................71
8.7.5 De vereniging..........................................................................................................................................71
8.7.6 De Nameloze Vennootschap (NV) & Besloten Vennootschap (BV).......................................................71
8.7.7 Corporate governance............................................................................................................................74
8.7.8 Samenwerking tussen ondernemingen.................................................................................................74

Hoofdstuk 9 – De factor concurrentie & mededinging...................................................................................75
9.1 Inleiding.........................................................................................................................................................75
9.2 Het Nederlandse mededingingsbeleid..........................................................................................................76
9.2.1 Kort historisch overzicht.........................................................................................................................76
9.3 De Mededingingswet (Mw)...........................................................................................................................76
9.3.1 Het kartelverbod....................................................................................................................................76
9.3.3 Misbruik van economische machtspositie.............................................................................................78
9.3.4 het verbod op staatssteun.....................................................................................................................79
9.3.5 Concentratietoezicht..............................................................................................................................79
9.3.6 Handhaving van de Mw..........................................................................................................................79
9.4 Het Europees mededingingsrecht.................................................................................................................79
9.4.1 Inleiding..................................................................................................................................................79
9.4.2 De verbodsbepaling uit art. 101 VWEU.................................................................................................79
9.4.3 De verbodsbepaling uit art. 102 VWEU.................................................................................................80
9.4.4 Handhaving van art. 102 VWEU.............................................................................................................81
9.4.5 De overheid en het Europees mededingingsrecht.................................................................................81

Hoofdstuk 10 – De factor arbeid................................................................................................................... 81
10.1 Inleiding in het arbeidsrecht.......................................................................................................................81
10.2 Vormen van arbeid......................................................................................................................................81
10.2.1 Overeenkomst aanneming van werk...................................................................................................81
10.2.2 De overeenkomst tot opdracht............................................................................................................82

4

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller esthervandijkk. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $8.52. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

51683 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 15 years now

Start selling
$8.52  1x  sold
  • (0)
Add to cart
Added