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UARK - MGMT 2103 Exam 1 Questions. And Answers all correct $12.49   Add to cart

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UARK - MGMT 2103 Exam 1 Questions. And Answers all correct

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Porter's Strategy Typology Correct Answer: competitive advantage results from creating value in one of 2 ways -low cost strategy -differentiation strategy Low Cost Strategy Correct Answer: create value by reducing cost and charging less than competitors (Walmart) Differentiation Strategy ...

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  • October 2, 2022
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UARK - MGMT 2103 Exam 1


Porter's Strategy Typology Correct Answer: competitive advantage results from creating value in one of
2 ways
-low cost strategy
-differentiation strategy

Low Cost Strategy Correct Answer: create value by reducing cost and charging less than competitors
(Walmart)

Differentiation Strategy Correct Answer: create value by convincing the market that your
product/service is different from competitors and charging a premium

Core Capabilities Correct Answer: the strategic resources leveraged to achieve strategic objectives: "a
harmonized combination of multiple resources and skills that distinguish a firm in the marketplace"
-valuable, rare and difficult to imitate by competitors

Core Capabilities to Become Sources of Sustained Competitive Advantage Correct Answer: -firm specific
skills vs general skills
-teams vs individuals
-entire system of HRM practices vs. individual practices

2 Demensions of Human Capital Correct Answer: -Value of Human Capital
-Uniqueness of Human Capital

Value of Human Capital Correct Answer: "potential to contribute to...human capital"

Uniqueness of Human Capital Correct Answer: are the skills and knowledge needed to perform firm-
specific or general?

4 Types of Human Capital Workers Correct Answer: 1. Strategic Knowledge Workers
2. Supporting Labor
3. Core Employees
4. Collaboration/Complementary/Alliance Partners

Strategic Knowledge Workers Correct Answer: employees have unique skills that are directly linked to
the company's strategy
-ex: top management

Supporting Labor Correct Answer: employees whose skills are of less strategic value and generally
available in the labor market
-ex: clerical workers

, Core Employees Correct Answer: employees with skills to perform a predefined job that are quite
valuable to a company, but not particularly unique or difficult to replace
-ex: sales people

Collaboration/Complementary/Alliance Partners Correct Answer: individuals and groups with unique
skills, but those skills are not directly related to a companies core strategy
-ex: consultants

Workers in the Human Capital Architecture Square Correct Answer: -*Strategic Knowledge Worker*
=high uniqueness/ strategic value, internalization, relational
-*Collab. Partners* = high uniqueness, low strategic value, externalization, relational
-*Supporting Worker* = low uniqueness/strategic, externalization, transactional
-*Core Worker* = low uniqueness, high strategic, internalization, transactional

2 Generic HR Strategies Correct Answer: -Control
-Commitment

Control Correct Answer: a specific combination of HR practices, work structures, processes that
minimizes employee knowledge and skill requirements and seeks to limit the variability of performance
across people

Commitment Correct Answer: focus on developing a workforce that identifies with the firm, enhances
attachment

Principles of a Control Oriented Work System of the 2 Generic HR Strategies Correct Answer: -
Egalitarianism/Engagement
-Knowledge Development
-Shared Information
-Performance-Reward Linkage

Egalitarianism/Engagement (HR Strategies) Correct Answer: very little employee influence over
"management" decisions, no formal employee complaint and grievances management, intense
supervision/control

Knowledge Development (HR Strategies) Correct Answer: low skill requirements, limited training
efforts, job tasks narrowly defined or standardized

Shared Information (HR Strategies) Correct Answer: little communication/socialization efforts, very little
performance information shared, very little strategic info shared

Performance-Reward Linkage (HR Strategies) Correct Answer: limited benefits, relatively low wages,
may have incentive based individual rewards

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