Toepassing Van Onderzoeksmethoden En Statistiek (201800173)
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Samenvatting alle hoorcolleges TOE
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Course
Toepassing Van Onderzoeksmethoden En Statistiek (201800173)
Institution
Universiteit Utrecht (UU)
Het document bevat een volledige samenvatting van de hoorcolleges van het vak TOE. Er staan illustraties bij en ook veel dia's direct uit de PowerPoint overgenomen om het zo duidelijk mogelijk te houden.
Toepassing Van Onderzoeksmethoden En Statistiek (201800173)
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Alle aantekeningen van de hoorcolleges:
TOE
Cursusjaar: 2021-2022
, Hoorcollege 1, Surveys
- Examples of types of data incl. surveys
- Survey modes
- The survey lifecycle
- The total survey error framework
KOM reviews
- Qualitative research
o Study people in natural environment
o Holistic approach
o Interviews, focus groups, text analysis
- Correlational research
o Quantitative
o Relationships between variables
o Causal study difficult
- Experimental research
o Researcher manipulation
o Experimental and control group
▪ Randomization of respondents into groups
o Quantitative measures
o Suitable for causal research
Het verzamelen van data is heel sterk gegroeid door de jaren heen.
Correlational data
- Incidentally
o AKA organic
o Het gebeurt gewoon
- Purposively
o AKA designed
o Meestal voor ene specifiek onderzoeksdoel
,Administrative data: belastingdienst bijvoorbeeld die gegevens verzamelen
Transactional data: laat ook een voetprint achter, de gegeven worden allemaal opgeslagen
zelfs als je de bonuskaar scant.
Quantitative data
Custom made = designed
o Experiment, survey, administrative
Ready made= organic
o Aspirational, transactional
Correlational Data
We design a study and collect data to:
- Describe the social reality
- Study relationships
- Generalize to the target population
Inferential goals:
- Description: vb. Economische positie
van vrouwen is verbeterd
- Causation: vb. Impact het krijgen van
een dochter heeft op vaders
- Prediction: vb. Peiling, voorspellen
, Onderscheid tussen verschillende soorten vragenlijsten
1. Face-to-face (CAPI), computer assistant personal interview: Meestal niet meer op
papier maar aan de hand van online vragenlijsten.
2. Mail→ via de post, niet email
3. Telephone (CATI), Computer assistant telephone interview
4. Internet, vragenlijst via de email binnenkrijgen bijvoorbeeld
5. Mixed-mode, twee van de vier methoden, bijv. voorbereiding via de post
Differences between the modes
- Degree of interviewer development
- Degree of interaction with the respondent
- Degree of privacy
- Channels of
communication
o Visual
o Auditive
- Technology use
Survey modes in NL
- Population register & over 90% internet use
o Telephone Surveys (Random Digit Dialing) not widely used: omdat bijna iedereen
toegang heeft tot het internet
- Mixed modes
o Postal mail with invitations to internet surveys
o Telephone component if numbers are known
- Market Researchers use both probability and nonprobability online panels
- Mixed-device surveys
o Computer / smartphone
o Vragenlijsten voor op je telefoon ook
Types of mixed-mode design
- One mode for some respondents, another mode for others
o E.g. online survey with mail component for those without Internet
- One mode for recruitment, another for survey administration
o E.g. mail invitation for an online survey
- One mode for data-collection, another for reminders, follow-up
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