La construction européenne
Dates
1815 = Congrès de Vienne
1851 = « Etats Unis d’Europe » de V. HUGO
1914/1918 = choc de la guerre civile européenne
1926 = Prix Nobel de la paix remis à Briand et Stresemann pour le projet d’union
douanière européenne
= Comité franco-allemand pour la Coopération Européenne
1931 = Grande Exposition Coloniale
1948 = OECE
= Pacte de Bruxelles (défense européenne, Union occidentale)
1949 = Conseil de l’Europe
= OTAN
1950 = UEP
1951 = CECA
1954 = fondation de l’AELE par la Grande Bretagne
= échec de la CED, remplacée par l’UEO
1957 = Traité de Rome
= CEEA ou Euratom
1962 = PAC avec la création du FEOGA
1963 = accords de Yaoundé, EAMA
= Traité de l’Elysée (suite à l’échec des 2 plans Fouchet 1961 et 1962)
1965/1966 = crise européenne (limite durablement le fédéralisme européen)
1968 = suppression des droits de douane, TEC
1969 = sommet de La Haye, adhésion britannique
1972 = autosuffisance alimentaire
= adhésion de la Grande Bretagne, de l’Irlande et du Danemark au Traité
d’Egmont
1973 = prolongation des accords de Yaoundé
= CEE est la première puissance commerciale du monde
= création de la politique de serpent monétaire
1975 = convention de Comé
1978 = élections du Parlement Européen au suffrage universel direct
1979 = création du SME
1981 = adhésion de la Grèce
1985 = rapport Chandernagor
1986 = adhésion de l’Espagne et du Portugal
= dynamique du marché unique l’Acte Unique
1989 = Charte de Strasbourg (avancées sociales)
= BERD
1992 = Traité de Maastricht
2000 = Traité de Nice
= convention de Cotonou
2002 = entrée en fonction de l’euro
2004 = Europe des 25
2007 = Traité de Lisbonne
Chiffres
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