Hele uitgebreide samenvatting van het Goederen- en zekerhedenrecht boek van Van Boom. Alles wordt bijna besproken alleen de minder belangrijke onderwerpen bijv. geschiedenis of wat niet in het hoorcollege is besproken. Eigenlijk alles wat in het hoorcollege uitgebreid is besproken staat er duidelij...
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October 23, 2022
71
2022/2023
Summary
Subjects
pandrecht
hypotheekrecht
vorderingen op naam
kwaliteitsrekening
faillissement
verhaal
beslag
goederen en zekerhedenrechten
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Universiteit Leiden (UL)
Rechtsgeleerdheid
Goederenrecht (22014018)
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Inhoudsopgave
Week 1: Deel I.....................................................................................................................5
Hoofdstuk 2...................................................................................................................................5
Absolute rechten op een goed:.......................................................................................................................5
Goederen.........................................................................................................................................................5
Uitwinbaarheid................................................................................................................................................6
Droit de suite, zaaksgevolg, volgrecht.............................................................................................................6
Publiciteit, specialiteit, eenheid......................................................................................................................6
Nemo plus en prior tempore...........................................................................................................................6
Hoofdstuk 3...................................................................................................................................7
Zaken en bestanddelen....................................................................................................................................7
Roerend of onroerend.....................................................................................................................................7
Onroerende zaken en eigendom ervan...........................................................................................................8
Registergoederen.............................................................................................................................................9
Vruchten..........................................................................................................................................................9
Vermogensrechten..........................................................................................................................................9
Vorderingsrechten.........................................................................................................................................10
Revindicatie en actio negatoria.....................................................................................................................10
Derelictie van goederen.................................................................................................................................10
Hoofdstuk 4: Bezit en houderschap.............................................................................................10
Verkrijging en verlies van bezit......................................................................................................................11
Bezit te goeder trouw....................................................................................................................................11
Verboden houderschapsinterversie..............................................................................................................11
Hoofdstuk 5.................................................................................................................................12
Deel III..............................................................................................................................12
Hoofdstuk 18...............................................................................................................................12
Verkrijging en overdracht door middel van een tussenpersoon...................................................................12
Vervreemding en bezwaring door middel van een tussenpersoon..............................................................12
Verkrijging door middel van een tussenpersoon..........................................................................................13
Cessie ter incasso...........................................................................................................................................14
Week 2: Deel II..................................................................................................................14
Hoofdstuk 7.................................................................................................................................14
Originaire en derivatieve verkrijging.............................................................................................................14
Verkrijging onder algemene en bijzondere titel............................................................................................14
Vermenging, zaaksvorming, bestanddeelvorming en natrekking.................................................................14
Verkrijging van afhankelijke rechten.............................................................................................................16
Hoofdstuk 8: Vervreemding: de overdracht van goederen..........................................................16
Beperkte rechten...........................................................................................................................................16
Titelvereiste en het causale stelsel................................................................................................................16
Titelgebreken en hun gevolgen.....................................................................................................................17
Beschikkingsbevoegdheid..............................................................................................................................17
Hoofdstuk 9: Levering..................................................................................................................18
Leveringshandelingen....................................................................................................................................18
Levering van registergoederen......................................................................................................................19
Levering roerende zaken...............................................................................................................................20
Levering bij eigendomsvoorbehoud..............................................................................................................21
Hoofdstuk 10: Overdrachtsgebreken en bescherming daartegen................................................21
Art. 3:86 BW...................................................................................................................................................21
1
, Art. 3:88 BW...................................................................................................................................................23
Hoofdstuk 11: Bijzonderheden bij overdracht.............................................................................24
Samenstel, samenhang en samengestelde titel............................................................................................24
Voorwaardelijke overdracht..........................................................................................................................24
Levering bij voorbaat.....................................................................................................................................25
Rechtsgevolgen levering bij voorbaat...........................................................................................................25
Hoofdstuk 12: Overdracht van vorderingsrechten (cessie)..........................................................27
Het onoverdraagbaarheidsbeding.................................................................................................................27
Bescherming tegen onoverdraagbaarheid....................................................................................................27
Medegedeelde cessie....................................................................................................................................27
Stille cessie.....................................................................................................................................................28
Bescherming van de cessionaris?..................................................................................................................28
Gevolgen van de overgang van het vorderingsrecht.....................................................................................29
Cessie, verweermiddelen en nevenrechten..................................................................................................29
Verrekening...................................................................................................................................................29
Ongeldige cessie en de positie van de debiteur............................................................................................30
Cessie bij voorbaat van toekomstige vorderingsrechten..............................................................................30
Huur- en loonvorderingen.............................................................................................................................30
Rechten uit kredietovereenkomst: afroep en afbetaling..............................................................................31
Levering bij voorbaat en rechtsgevolgen daarvan........................................................................................31
Levering van vorderingsrechten aan toonder en aan order.........................................................................31
Hoofdstuk 13: Verkrijging door verjaring.....................................................................................31
Bezit...............................................................................................................................................................32
Verjaring en verkrijging van eigendom van onroerende zaken....................................................................32
Landjepik en de vergeten levering................................................................................................................33
Voltooiing van de verjaring............................................................................................................................33
Beperkte rechten en verjaring bij een onroerende zaak...............................................................................33
Hoofdstuk 14: Bezwaring: beperkte rechten in het algemeen.....................................................34
Numerus clausus en droit de suite................................................................................................................34
Het voorbehouden beperkte recht................................................................................................................35
Overdragen en bezwaren van het beperkte recht........................................................................................35
Tenietgaan.....................................................................................................................................................35
Overige wijzen van tenietgaan......................................................................................................................35
Stapelen van beperkte rechten.....................................................................................................................36
Beperkt recht en titel 5.6 BW........................................................................................................................36
Hoofdstuk 15: Beperkte genotsrechten.......................................................................................36
Vruchtgebruik................................................................................................................................................36
Erfpacht..........................................................................................................................................................38
Ondererfpacht...............................................................................................................................................39
Opstalrecht....................................................................................................................................................39
Erfdienstbaarheid..........................................................................................................................................39
Week 3 en 4: Deel IV.........................................................................................................40
Hoofdstuk 20: Kredietovereenkomsten.......................................................................................40
Kredietovereenkomst, geldlening en goederenkrediet................................................................................40
Goederenkrediet............................................................................................................................................40
Hoofdstuk 21: Zekerheid voor krediet – algemeen......................................................................41
Beperkt, afhankelijk én nevenrecht...............................................................................................................42
Ondeelbaarheid.............................................................................................................................................42
Substitutie......................................................................................................................................................43
Executie..........................................................................................................................................................43
Verbod van toe-eigening...............................................................................................................................43
Rangwisseling.................................................................................................................................................44
2
, Hoofdstuk 22: Hypotheekrecht...................................................................................................44
Beheersbevoegdheid en machtsovername...................................................................................................44
Parate executie..............................................................................................................................................44
Huurbeding....................................................................................................................................................45
Verbod van beschikking over huurpenningen...............................................................................................46
Hoofdstuk 23: Pandrecht.............................................................................................................46
Vuistpand onder roerende zaken..................................................................................................................46
Tenietgaan.....................................................................................................................................................47
Executie..........................................................................................................................................................47
Stil pandrecht.................................................................................................................................................48
Verpanding bij voorbaat van toekomstige zaken..........................................................................................48
Vervreemding en de vervreemdingsclausule................................................................................................48
Omzetting in vuistpand; executie..................................................................................................................48
Pandrecht op vorderingsrechten...................................................................................................................49
Verpanding bij voorbaat van toekomstige vorderingsrechten.....................................................................49
Bevoegdhedenverdeling................................................................................................................................50
Inning en afwikkeling.....................................................................................................................................50
Inning in faillissement pandgever..................................................................................................................50
Het gebruik van volmacht in verband met verpanding.................................................................................50
De financiële zekerheidsovereenkomst (fzo)................................................................................................51
Hoofdstuk 24: Eigendomsvoorbehoud, recht van reclame en eigendom als zekerheid...............51
Einde van het voorbehoud............................................................................................................................52
Recht van reclame.........................................................................................................................................53
Eigendom als zekerheid.................................................................................................................................54
Hoofdstuk 25: Persoonlijke zekerheiden en derdenzekerheden..................................................54
Derdenpand en derdenhypotheek................................................................................................................54
Week 5: Deel V – Verhaal, uitwinning en rangorde...........................................................55
Hoofdstuk 26: Verhaal en vereffening.........................................................................................55
Executoriale titel en verhaalsbeslag..............................................................................................................56
Hoofdstuk 27: Rangorde..............................................................................................................56
Rangorderegeling...........................................................................................................................................56
Voorrechten...................................................................................................................................................57
Bijzondere voorrechten.................................................................................................................................57
Algemene voorrechten..................................................................................................................................58
De ‘andere in de wet aangegeven gronden’.................................................................................................58
Achtergestelde vorderingen..........................................................................................................................58
Hoofdstuk 28: Hoofdlijnen verhaalsbeslag..................................................................................58
Op welke goederen kan beslag worden gelegd?...........................................................................................59
Walt valt onder beslag?.................................................................................................................................59
Blokkerende werking.....................................................................................................................................59
Hoofdstuk 29: Bijzonderheden verhaalsbeslag............................................................................59
Blokkerende werking.....................................................................................................................................60
Derdenbeslag.................................................................................................................................................60
Beslag op toekomstige vorderingen..............................................................................................................60
Prioriteitsregel...............................................................................................................................................60
Cessie van toekomstige huurvorderingen en verkoop van het verhuurde...................................................61
Hoofdstuk 30: Faillissement en verhaal.......................................................................................61
Fixatie en beschikkingsonbevoegdheid.........................................................................................................62
Faillissementsboedel.....................................................................................................................................62
Gelegde beslagen vervallen...........................................................................................................................63
Complicaties bij bezwaring en vervreemding................................................................................................63
3
, Pre- en postfaillissementschuld.....................................................................................................................63
Retentor bij faillissement...............................................................................................................................64
Betaling door de gefailleerde........................................................................................................................65
Hoofdstuk 31: De positie van de fiscus bij verhaal.......................................................................65
Fiscaal voorrecht............................................................................................................................................65
Bodemzaak....................................................................................................................................................66
Bodemvoorrecht............................................................................................................................................66
Bodemrecht...................................................................................................................................................66
Week 6: Deel VI – Goederenrecht voor gevorderden.........................................................67
Hoofdstuk 3: Substitutie (zaaksvervanging).................................................................................67
Hoofdstuk 34: Gemeenschap.......................................................................................................68
Enkelvoudige gemeenschap..........................................................................................................................68
Hoofdstuk 35: Appartementsrechten..........................................................................................69
Vereniging van eigenaars (VvE).....................................................................................................................70
Hoofdstuk 36: Afgescheiden vermogen en fiduciaire verhoudingen............................................70
Kwaliteitsrekening.........................................................................................................................................70
Samenvatting Week 1 t/m 6 –
Goederenrecht
4
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