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Samenvatting Blok 5 - Praktijk - kennspieren-mcpp-mlpp-kp-bewegingsuitslagen
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Een handige en concrete samenvatting voor je praktijktoets in blok 5. Met deze samenvatting kun je gemakkelijk een 8 halen!!
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Se Hoofdfuncti Kennspieren Origo Insertiehttp://www.scribd.com/doc/64358571/Overzicht-
g. e Kennspieren
C1 Flexie v. CWK M. rectus capatis Processus transversus C1 Occiput
M. capatis lateralis
C2 Flexie v. CWK M. Obliquus capatis superior Processus transversus C1 Os occipitale
Rectus capatis posterior Tuberculum posterius C1 Os occipitale
minor
Rectus capatis posterior Processus transversus C2 Os occipitale
major
Sternocleidomastoideus Sternalis: Os temporale (proc.
*Sternum (manubrium) mastoideus)
Clavicularis Os occipitale ( linea n
*clavicula superior)
C3 Lateral flexie v. CWK Trapezius descendens Protuberantia occipitalis externa 1/3 laterale clavicula
Processus spinosus C1-C7
Levator scapulae Processus spinosus C1-C4 Margo medialis (bove
C4 Elevatie v. schouder Diafragma Costale gedeelte: Centrale pees
laatste 6 ribben ,
lumbaal gedeelte l2 l3 (corpus
vertebrea)
Sternal gedeelte:
dorsale gedeelte van processus
xiphoideus
Trapezius Descendens: Descendens:
*Protuberantia occipitalis externa *1/3 laterale clavicula
*Processus spinosus C1-C7 Transversus:
Transversus: * acromion
* Processus spinosus T1-T4 Ascendens:
Ascendens: * Spina scapulae
* Processus spinosus T5-T12
Rhomboideus Minor: Minor:
* Processus transversus C6-C7 * Margo medialis (bov
Major: Major:
* Processus transversus T1-T4 * Margo medialis (ond
C5 Abductie v. schouder Deltoideus Clavicularis Tuberositas deltoidea
* clavicula
Acrominalis:
* acromion
Spinalis:
* spina scapulae
Supraspinatus Fossa supraspinatus Tuberculum major
C6 Flexie v. elleboog Biceps brachii Caput longum Tuberositas radii
Extensie v. pols * tuberculum supraglenoidale
Caput breve:
* processus coracoideus
Extensor carpi radialis Epicondyles lateralis Metacarpi 2,3
Crista supracondylaris lateralis
C7 Extensie v. elleboog Triceps brachii (caput Tuberculum infraglenoidale Olecranon
Flexie v. pols longum)
Flexor carpi radialis Epicondylus medialis Metacarpi 2,3
Opponens pollicus Os trapezium Metacarpi 1 (Radiale
Retinaculum flexorum manus
C8 Extensie v. vinger 1 Adductor pollicus Os capitatum Phalanges 1 PP
Metacarpi 2,3
Abductor digiti minimi Os pisiforme Phalanges 5 PP
Extensor pollicus Ulna, Radius en Membrana interossea Phalanges 1 DP en
Flexor carpi ulnaris Epicondylus medialis Metacarpi 5
Olecranon Os pisiforme
Os hamatum
Extensor carpi ulnaris Epicondylus lateralis Metacarpi 5
T1 Abductie v. vinger Interossei palmaris Metacarpi 2 (ul) Phalanges 4,5 (ra)
1,2,4,5 Adductie v. Metacarpi 4,5 (ra) Phalanges 2 (ul) PP
vinger 2,4,5 (Dorsale aponeurose
2,4,5)
Interossei dorsales Metacarpi 1&2, 2&3, 3&4, 4&5 Phalanges (ra) 2,3
(tweehoofdig) Phalanges (ul) 3,4
, Dorsale aponeurose v
2,3,3,4
Abductor digiti minimi Os pisiforme Phalanges 5 PP
Dorsale aponeurose van
5
T2- Inhalatie + exhalatie Intercostales externus Onderste rand van een rib Bovenste rand van ee
(van buiten naar binn
T12 Intercostales internus Onderste rand van een rib Onderste rand van ee
(van binnen naar buit
L2 Flexie v. heup Illiopsoas Psoas major: Trochanter minor
* Processus transversus T12- L4
* Processus transversus L1-L5
Iliacus
* fossa illiaca
Adductoren v. femural Adductor magnus Adductor magnus:
*Ramus inferior ossis pubis * Opp tuberculum
*Ramus ossis ischii adductorium femoris
* Tuber ischaidicum * Diep labium med
Adductor longus: linea asperae
* Ramus superoir ossis pubis Adductor longus en b
* Symphysis pubica (ventrale kant) * labium mediale lina
Adductor brevis asperae
* Ramus inferior ossis pubis Pectineus
Pectineus: * linea pectinea
* Pecten ossis pubis * proximale linea asp
Gracillis: Gracillis
* Ramus ossis inferior * pes anserinus
Rectus femoris SIAI Tuberositas tibiae
Acetabulumdak
Vastus medialis Labium mediale linae asperae Condylus medialis
Linea intertrochanterica
L3 Extensie v. knie Quadriceps femoris Rectus femoris Rectus femoris:
* SIAI *Tuberositas tibiae
* Acetabulumdak Vastus medialis
Vastus medialis *Condylus medialis
* Labium mediale linae asperae Vastus Lateralis
* Linea intertrochanterica *Condylus lateralis
Vastus lateralis Vastus intermedius
*Labium laterale linae asperae *Tuberositas tibiae
*Trochanter major
Vastus intermedius
*Corpus femur
L4 Dorsaal v. flexie enkel Tibialis anterior Condylus lateralis Tibia Os cuneiforme media
(Fascies lateralis fibulae) (plantairvlak)
Membrane interossea Metatarsi 1
Fascia cruris superficialis
L5 Extensie v. teen 1 Gluteus medius Os ilii Trochanter major (fem
Extensor hallucis longus Fibula (facies medialis fibulae) Phalanges 1 DP
Membrana Interossea Dorsale aponeurose 1
Extensor digitorum brevis Calcaneus (dorsaal) Phalanges 2-4 MP
Dorsale aponeurose 2
S1 Plantair flexie v. enkel Triceps surae Gastrocnemius Tuber calcanei
Eversie v. voet *Epicondylus medialis femoris
Flexie v. heup *Epicondylus lateralis femoris
Knie v. flexie Soleus
*Caput fibulae (dorsale zijde)
*Collum fibulae (dorsale zijde)
*Linea musculi solei (Tibia)
mm. peronei Fibularis longus Fibularis longus
*Caput fibulae *Os cuneiforme medi
* Fascies lateralis fibulae *Metatarsale 1 (plant
(bovenste 1/3) vlak)
Fibularis brevis Fibularis brevis
*Fascies lateralis fibulae (middelste *Metatarsus 5
1/3)
S2 Extensie v. heup Gluteus maximus Os sacrum Bovenste vezels:
,Flexie v. knie Os ilii * tractus iliotibialis
Fascia thoracolumbalis Onderste vezels:
Ligamentum sacrotuberale * tuberositas glutea fe
, Resting position = veel ruimte tussen kop en kom
Close packed position = weinig tot geen ruimte tussen kop en kom
Capsular pattern = Onder een capsulair patroon wordt verstaan: een
voor ieder gewricht kenmerkende volgorde van (al of
niet pijnlijke) bewegingsbeperkingen die ontstaan bij
irritatie van het totale gewrichtskapsel, zoals bij artritis
of artrose.
Cervical Spine
Resting position = tussen flexie en extensie
Close packed position = full extensie
Capsular pattern = lateral flexie en rotatie eveneens beperkt, extensie
Art. Cervical spine
* flexie 45-50°
* extensie 85°
* rotatie 90°
* lateral flexie 40°
Glenohumeral Joint
Resting position = 40-55° abductie, 30° horizontale adductie (scapular
plane)
Close packed position = full abduction, exorotatie
Capsular pattern = exorotatie, abductie, endorotatie
Art. Humeri
* abductie 170-180°
* adductie 50°-75°
* endorotatie 60°-100°
* exorotatie 80°-90°
* anteflexie 160-180°
* retroflexie 50°-60°
Ulnohumeral joint
Resting position = 70° flexie, 10° supinatie
Close packed position = extensie met supinatie
Capsular pattern = flexion, extensie
Art. Cubiti
* flexie 140°-150°
* extensie 0°-10°
* supinatie 90° flexie van de elleboog
* pronatie 80°-90° flexie van de elleboog
Radiocarpal joint
Resting position = neutral met ulnar deviation
Close packed position = extensie met radial deviation
Capsular pattern = flexie en extensie gelijk gelimiteerd
Art. Radiocarpea
* flexie 80-90°
* extensie 70-90°
* abductie 15°
* adductie 30-45°
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