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Summary Homeostasis and it’s role in the body $10.67
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Summary Homeostasis and it’s role in the body

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Summary of 1 pages for the course Introduction to Health Sciences at City (Homeostasis)

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  • October 30, 2022
  • 1
  • 2022/2023
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HOMEOSTASIS
- The body's ability to maintain a stable internal environment despite the unpredicted environments
-Homeostasis is controlled by the nervous system and endocrine system, acting together or independently

Nervous system: Endocrine system:

detects changes + nerve impulses regulates homeostasis hormones work
sends nerve impulses cause rapid changes by secreting hormones more slowly
to counteract the each monitored variable like body
disruption temperature, blood pressure,

Feedback systems: blood glucose level, are known as
controlled conditions
a feedback system (feedback loop) is a cycle of events where the status
of a body condition is continually monitored and fed back to a central
control region

it has three basic components:

receptor reacts to a change in the body by sending a message to the central nervous
system

control centre evaluates the input and generates an output
any disruption that changes a
effector receives output and produces a response controlled condition is called a
stimulus


Negative feedback Positive feedback

-reverses a change in a controlled condition -strengthens/reinforces a change
-most common feedback in the body -least common feedback in the body
-the response is to return the -the control centre provides
disturbance back to within the commands to an effector to create
normal limits for the variable. further disturbance rather than
-examples include Temperature opposing the original stimulus
control, Blood glucose control, -examples include Labour in
Blood pH, CO2/O2 levels, childbirth, Milk let down
Heart rate, Blood pressure reflex in breast feeding,
control Blood clotting

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