In-depth summary of Unit 7 (required for KRM exam). Summary includes:
1. Lecture Notes
2. Unit Notes
3. Prescribed reading
All important points are clearly highlighted in the summary. No unnecessary information has been added.
Summary of Study unit 5: Victim empowerment in South Africa
Summary of Unit 6 (Challenges of the criminal justice system in addressing the needs of victims and witnesses)
Summary of Unit 4.3 Law & Policies Supporting Victims' rights in SA
All for this textbook (4)
Written for
University of Pretoria (UP)
KRM 220 (CRIMINOLOGY)
All documents for this subject (25)
Seller
Follow
helenforde
Content preview
RESTORATIVE JUSTICE: UNIT 7
Restorative justice (RJ):
Is a different lens through which to view crime & justice. According to this perspective crime
should be viewed as a violation of people and relationships, rather than just breaking law.
The focus should be on putting the wrong right, rather than imposing punishment.
Giving them a voice, encouraging
them to express their needs,
enabling them to participate in
resolution process & offering them
assistance
In part by arriving
@ a consensus
Supporting on how best to
Identifying factors that lead to victims. respond to it.
crime & informing authorities
responsible for crime reduction Repairing
strategy. relationships
damaged by
crime:
Objectives
of RJ:
Reducing recidivism by Denouncing
encouraging change in criminal behaviour
individual offenders & as unacceptable &
facilitating reintegration reaffirming
into community community values
Identifying Encouraging taking of
restorative, responsibility by all
forward-looking concerned parties, esp. by
outcomes offenders
, Restorative justice and policy [Read this section on pages 116 and 117]
Why this interest in RJ?
The facts indicate below = need for a radical reconceptualization of justice, & that is the aim
of RJ.
(e.g. time it takes to respond to calls,
X wanting to record a case,
insensitive treatment, being offender
centred, X apprehending offender,
offender X being prosecuted).
It’s postulated that many ppl. Many victims X trust
realise that imprisonment is CJS
X necessarily answer, & that Victims often feel
retribution is X only need of excluded from process,
victims. even though they are ppl.
most affected by crime.
Interest
in RJ
Many feel that needs of those who Many argue that state owns the
have suffered, whether emotional / case & is only concerned about
material are X really a matter of what laws have been broken & that
concern. guilty person is appropriately
punished.
Access to justice &
fair treatment
Contact w/ CJS
(Want to be safe from perpetrator and
Safety his/her family & know how to prevent
repeat victimisation).
Needs of crime
Give & receive information
victims
(Practical assistance, emotional
Assistance & services support, counselling, services &
shelter).
To have a voice.
Validation & acknowledgement
Restitution & apology.
Answers to questions: Why me?
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller helenforde. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $4.53. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.