Exam (elaborations)
Anatomy MCQs Early Embryology
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Anatomy MCQs Early Embryology
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c1254. The femoralsheath:
A. is an extensioninto the thigh of fasciawhich lines the abdomino-pelviccavity
B. containsmajor lymphaticchannels
C. both A and B
D. neither A nor B
Jointsthat are in or nearingin the closepacked(most congruent)conditionduring normal standing
1255. D
include:
A. hip joint
B. kneejoint
C. talocrural(ankle)joint
D. both A andB
E. all of the above(A-C)
During late stancephaseof walking the pronationof the forefoot (anteriorto transversetarsaljoint) is
1256. A
J2rimarilvcausedby:
A. reactionwith the surfacesupportingthe plantarsurfaceof the foot
B. muscleactivity of the anteriortibial compartment
C. muscleactivity of the posteriortibial compartment
D. both A and B
E. all of the above(A-C)
Which of the following do nQ!insert onto the femur: D
1257
A. pectineus
B. adductorbrevis
C. both A and B
D. neitherA nor B
A patientwho haslost a greattoe (hallux) dueto amputationat the metatarsophalangeal
joint will
1258, B
tend to havean abnormalityof gait relatedto the:
A. early stancephase
B. late stancephase
C. swing phase
D. both A and B
E. all of the above(A-C)
A
1259. Musclesinnervatedby the superficialperonealnerveproducewhich of the following actions:
A. plantarflexion
B. inversion
C. both A and B
D. neither A nor B
1260. Musclesof the deepposteriorcompartmentof the leg producewhich of the following actions:
c
A. plantarflexion
B. inversion
C. both A and B
D. neither A nor B
"Foot drop" is a condition in which the patientis unableto dorsiflex the foot at the ankle;the plantar
1261
flexor musclesareunopposed.This condition couldbe causedby traumato: B
A. superficialperonealnelVe
B. deepperonealnelVe
C. both A and B
D. neitherA nor B
,.
.
.
. 1270. Flexor hallucis brevis is: B
. A. attachedto the calcaneus
B. attachedto the proximal phalanxof the medial toe
. C. attachedto the fifth metatarsal
. D. both A and B
E. noneof the above(A-C)
.
. 1271 Exampleof eccentriccontractioninclude: A
. A. deltoid activity during lowering of the outstretchedarm from the horizontalto vertical position
besidethe body
. B. soleusactivity during returnof thebody to the neutralposition after forward sway
. C. iliopsoasactivity during kicking of a football
D. both A and B
. E. all of the above(A-C)
. D
1272. Abductor hallucis is:
. A. attachedto the calcaneus
. B. attachedto the proximal phalanxof the medial toe
C. attachedto the fifth metatarsal
. D. both A and B
. E. noneof the above(A-C)
. 1273. Soleusis: A
. A. attachedto the calcaneus
. B. attachedto the proximal phalanxof the medial toe
C. attachedto the fifth metatarsal
8' D. both A and B
. E. noneof the above(A-C)
. 1274. The fascialata is an insertionfor the following muscle(s): A
. A. gluteusmaximus
B. gluteusmedius
. C. both A and B
. D. neitherA nor B
. 1275. Peroneusbrevis is: c
. A. attachedto the calcaneus
. B. attachedto the proximal phalanxof the medialtoe
C. attachedto the fifth metatarsal
. D. both A and B
. E. noneof the above(A-C)
. 1276. Peroneustertius is: c
. A. attachedto the calcaneus
B. attachedto the proximal phalanxof the medial toe
. C. attachedto the fifth metatarsal
. D. both A and B
E. noneof the above(A-C)
.
.
.
.
.
.
~
,..
.
. 1284. Anterior tibial artery: A
. A.
B.
becomesthe dorsalispedisarteryin the foot
lies betweentibialis anteriorandextensorhallucis longustendonsat the anklejoint
. C. both A and B
. D. neitherA nor B
. 1285. Vastuslateralisis innervatedby which of the following nerves: B
. A. ilioinguinal nerve
. B.
C.
femoralnerve
obturatornerve
. D. lateralfemoralcutaneous
nerve
E. genitofemoralnerve
.
. 1286 A ligamentthat is importantin maintainingthe medial portion of the longitudinal arch is the: E
. A. deltoid ligament
B. calcaneofibularligament
. C. long plantar ligament
. D. shortplantar ligament
E. plantarcalcaneonavicularligament
.
The bonesof the lateral longitudinalarchof the foot includecalcaneus,talus andcuboid: B
. 1287
. A. true
B. false
.
. 1288. The closeassociationof the insertionof sartorius,gracilis, and semitendinosus
musclesresemblesthe
threewebbedtoesof certainaquaticbirds. Thus,this region is oftenreferredto asthe pesanserina
. (goose'sfoot). This featurewould be found on the: B
. A. lateraltibial condyle
B. medial proximal shaftof the tibia
. C. lateralfemoralcondyle
. D. medial femoralcondyle
E. tibial tuberosity
.
. 1289. Hip extensioncould be producedby:
c
. A. semimembranosus
B. gluteusmaximus
. C. both A and B
. D. neitherA nor B
8, 1290. Which of the following insertsonto the baseof the fifth metatarsal:
E
. A. peroneuslongus
. B.
c.
tibialis anterior
tibialis posterior
. D. quadratusplantae
. E. noneof the above(A-D)
. 1291
During normal walking weight is borneby only one limb for approximatelywhat percentof the gait
c
. cycle:
A. 10%
. B. 20%
. C. 40%
D. 60%
. E. 800/0
.
.
, .
.
.
. 1300. Flexor hallucis longusproduceswhich of the following actions: B
. A. kneeflexion
B. plantarflexion
. C. both A and B
. D. neitherA nor B
. 1301 The foot is "unlocked"whenthe headof the talus hasbeenrotatedmedially andthejoint surfacesof
. the midtarsaljoint are in parallelplanes: A
. A. true
B. false
.
. 1302. Tibial nerve: c
. A.
B.
lies in the deepposteriorcompartmentof the leg
containsthe motor fibers for all of the intrinsic plantarmusclesof the foot
. C. both A and B
. D. neitherA nor B
. 1303. The cruciateanastomosisof the hip joint receivesa primary contributionfrom all of the following
arteries~: c
.
A. medialfemoralcircumflex
. B. lateralfemoralcircumflex
. C. inferior epigastric
D. inferior gluteal
. E. first perforatingartery
.
1304. The arterial anastomosisaroundthe hip (cruciateanastomosis)
could potentiallyinvolve all of the
. following ~: A
. A. superiorlateralgenicular
. B . medial femoralcircumflex
C . lateralfemoralcircumflex
. D. inferior glutealartery
. E. first perforatingartery
. 1305 During nonnal walking, the soleusandgastrocnemiusmusclegroup: c
. A. producesdorsiflexionof the foot
. B.
C.
producesplantarflexion of the foot
both B aboveand controlsrate of passivedorsiflexion of the foot
. D. both A aboveand controlsrateof passiveplantarflexion of the foot
. E. both C aboveand controlsrate of passiveplantarflexion of the foot
. 1306. All of the following passdeepto the extensorretinaculaat the ankle~: E
. A. peroneustertius
B. anteriortibial artery
. C. tendonof extensorhallicuslongus
. D. tendonof tibialis anterior
E. superficialperonealnerve
.
. 1307. All of the following are suppliedby the lateralplantarnerve~: B
. A.
B.
third lumbrical
flexor digitorum brevis
. C. oblique headof adductorhallicus
. D.
E.
first dorsalinterosseus
flexor digiti minimi brevis
.
.
~
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