Discuss the advantages of using juries in criminal cases
12
An initial advantage of the use of juries in criminal trials is that it inspires public
confidence. This is an advantage because juries are considered to be ones right to
be judged by one’s peers which is a bastion of liberty against the state. Another
advantage of the use of juries in criminal trials is that the use of a jury is a significant
feature of a democratic state and the concept of democracy is viewed as being fairer
by the public. However, juries don’t have to give reasons for their decisions which
maty make the public lack confidence in whether the jury has considered evidence
fairly.
Another advantage of the use of juries in criminal trials is the due to juries not being
legal experts they are not bound to follow the precedent of past cases or Acts of
Parliament. This is an advantage because juries can decide the case on their own
ideas and ‘fairness’. This is also an advantage and shown in cases such as
Pointings Case (1985) where the defendant is charged as he leaked information on
the sinking of a ship and he plead guilty. The jury then refused to convict him even
though the judge said that he had no defence. However, the issue is that people do
not believe non-legal experts can perform as good a job as those who are qualified.
A further advantage of the use of juries in criminal trials is that the jury’s decision on
the verdict takes place in secret so there is not input from outside. This is an
advantage because it cannot be influenced by those who may have different
interests. This is also an advantage because it is extremely important that the jury
come to the decision rather than the decision the outside wants to occur. On the
other hand, people worry that this can lead to wrong decisions due to how they are
lay people.
An advantage of the use of juries in criminal trials is that the jury is impartial to the
case so that they do not have any other motives. This is an advantage as it
decreases the chances of bias when arriving at a verdict. This is also an advantage
as it allows for the evidence to be used to find what someone should be given as a
verdict. However, people worry that possible nobbling or manipulation of evidence
can lead to the wrong verdict being achieved.
Lastly, an advantage of the use of juries in criminal trials is that juries are more
representative of all sections of society rather than magistrates or judges. This is an
advantage because they can relate to people better if they are from the same area or
backgrounds. This is also an advantage because someone is able to sympathise
and empathise with the victims or the accused in the case.
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller dansimms. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $9.84. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.