Summary Essay Plan - "Outline and evalaute biological/psychological/public health interventions into addiction"
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Course
Addiction
Institution
Canterbury College (CC)
Psychology essay plan tailored to suit the AQA A-level Specification A syllabus.
The essay plans are colour coded to make revision slightly more interesting.
The essay plans are broken down into A01 and A02 criteria.
The A02 criteria has been broken down into research, approach, issue/debate.
R...
TYPES OF INTERVENTION
BIOLOGICAL INTERVENTIONS
AO1-
HEROIN ADDICTION + METHADONE
Methadone is a synthetic drug widely used in the treatment of heroin addiction.
Methadone mimics the effects of heroin but is less addictive.
Like heroin it produces feelings of euphoria, but to a lesser degree.
Initially a heroin addict is prescribed slowly increasing amounts of methadone
to increase tolerance to the drug.
The drug is slowly decreased until the addict no longer needs either methadone
or heroin.
↓
AO2 –
RESEARCH – UK Statistics Authority
POINT – contradicts the effectiveness of methadone as a biological intervention to
addiction.
EVIDENCE – figures show that methadone was responsible for the deaths of over 300
people in the UK in 2007.
EXPLAIN – contradicts because it shows that one addictive harmful substance is just being
substituted for another addictive harmful substance.
↓
APPROACH – biological
STATE – takes the biological approach to psychology.
EXPLAIN – this approach explains behaviour by relating it to the functioning of the brain.
Argue chemical processes in the brain have an important influence on behaviour.
RELATE – takes this approach because it focuses on the role of biological processes + how
drugs affect the brain so in turn affect our behaviour.
EVALUATE – weakness – this approach underplays the role of social factors such as
socialisation and cultural influences – so may miss important contributing factors to the
treatment of addiction.
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