100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Geschiedenis van Rusland - volledige lesnotities $6.96   Add to cart

Class notes

Geschiedenis van Rusland - volledige lesnotities

 37 views  4 purchases
  • Course
  • Institution

Lesnotities van het vak "geschiedenis van Rusland" uit 2021/2022. Is volledig

Last document update: 1 year ago

Preview 4 out of 119  pages

  • December 7, 2022
  • December 7, 2022
  • 119
  • 2021/2022
  • Class notes
  • Lien verpoest
  • All classes
avatar-seller
2021-
2022




Geschiedenis van
Rusland
NOTITIES

,HS 1 : Rusland en de Russen........................................................................................................................... 6
1.1 Namen van het rijk.........................................................................................................................................6
1.2 Multi-etnische staat.......................................................................................................................................8
1.3 Etnische en staatsidentiteit............................................................................................................................8
1.4 Geografische ruimte.......................................................................................................................................9
1.5 Conclusie.......................................................................................................................................................10

HS2: De vroegste tijden................................................................................................................................ 11
2.1 Inleiding........................................................................................................................................................11
2.2 Nomadische fase: migraties.........................................................................................................................12
2.3 De vroegste tijden........................................................................................................................................12
2.3.1 Het slavische oervaderland: situering..................................................................................................12
2.3.2 Stepperijken..........................................................................................................................................13
a. Kimmeriërs, Scythen, Sarmaten............................................................................................................13
b. Slaven....................................................................................................................................................14
c. Goten – Hunnen....................................................................................................................................14
d. Avaren...................................................................................................................................................14
e. Bulgaren (=/ bulgaren uit bulgarijen)....................................................................................................14
f. Chazaren................................................................................................................................................14
2.6 De naam van de Slaven................................................................................................................................15
2.7 Economische en sociale organisatie.............................................................................................................15
2.8 Godsdienst van de Slaven.............................................................................................................................16
2.9 Conclusie.......................................................................................................................................................16

HS3: Kiev-Roes (9e eeuw – 12e eeuw)............................................................................................................ 17
3.1 Inleiding........................................................................................................................................................17
3.2 Russische theorie..........................................................................................................................................18
3.3 Lezing van Detrez:........................................................................................................................................19
3.4 Dynastieke geschiedenis..............................................................................................................................19
3.5 Territoriale expansie en consolidatie...........................................................................................................20
3.6 Internationale relaties..................................................................................................................................21
3.7 Kerstening....................................................................................................................................................21
3.8 Interne organisatie.......................................................................................................................................22
3.8.1 Wetgeving.............................................................................................................................................22
3.8.2 Politieke organisatie.............................................................................................................................22
3.8.3 Sociaal-economische structuur............................................................................................................22

HS4: De Russische vorstendommen (begin 12e E – eind 13e E).......................................................................25
4.1 Interne oorzaken..........................................................................................................................................25
4.1.1 Vladimir Soezdal...................................................................................................................................25
4.1.2 Galicië-Wolhynië...................................................................................................................................26
4.1.3 Novgorod..............................................................................................................................................26
4.2 Externe factoren...........................................................................................................................................26

1

, 4.2.1 Steppevolken........................................................................................................................................26
4.2.2 Mongoolse horde.................................................................................................................................27
4.2.3 Gouden Horde = chanaat van Kipchak.................................................................................................27
4.2.4 Het Balticum.........................................................................................................................................28
4.7 Conclusie.......................................................................................................................................................28

HS5: De opkomst en consolidatie van Moskovië (eind 13 e – midden 16e )......................................................30
5.1 Perioden Moskovië.......................................................................................................................................30
5.2 Mongools bestuur........................................................................................................................................30
5.2.1 Administratie........................................................................................................................................30
5.2.2 Economisch beleid................................................................................................................................30
5.2.3 Vazalliteit..............................................................................................................................................31
5.2.4 Sociale ontwikkelingen  Rusland staat niet stil!...................................................................................31
5.2.5 Kerk.......................................................................................................................................................31
5.2.6 Regionale verschillen............................................................................................................................32
5.2.7 Balans....................................................................................................................................................32
5.3 Verzameling ‘Russische landen’...................................................................................................................32
5.3.1 Definitie en stichting van Moskou........................................................................................................32
5.3.2 Dynastiek overzicht...............................................................................................................................32
5.3.3 Oorzaken groei Moskovië.....................................................................................................................33
5.3.4 (re)integratie vorstendommen.............................................................................................................33
5.3.5 Externe politiek.....................................................................................................................................34
a. Oosten: einde Mongoolse heerschappij...............................................................................................34
b. Westen: krachtmeting met Polen-Litouwen........................................................................................34
c. Relaties met West-Europa.....................................................................................................................35
5.3.6 Interne politiek.....................................................................................................................................35
a. Sociale en economische verhoudingen................................................................................................35
b. Politieke instellingen.............................................................................................................................36
c. Kerk........................................................................................................................................................36
5.4 Uitbouw ideologie........................................................................................................................................37
5.5 Besluit...........................................................................................................................................................37

HS 6:Uitbouw absolute monarchie en imperium onder Ivan IV de Verschrikkelijke.......................................39
6.1 Inleiding........................................................................................................................................................40
6.2 Externe politiek.............................................................................................................................................40
6.2.1 Mongolen..............................................................................................................................................40
6.2.2 Lijflandse oorlog (niet super belangrijk)...............................................................................................41
6.2.3 De verovering van Siberië.....................................................................................................................42
6.2.4 Conclusie...............................................................................................................................................42
6.3 Interne politiek.............................................................................................................................................42
6.3.1 Toestand...............................................................................................................................................42
6.3.2 Hervormingen.......................................................................................................................................43
6.3.3 Evaluatie...............................................................................................................................................44

HS7: De troebele tijden (eind 16e-begin 17e ).................................................................................................46
7.1 Tijd der troebelen.........................................................................................................................................46
7.2 Dynastieke aspecten....................................................................................................................................46
7.2.1 Regering van Fjodor I............................................................................................................................46
7.2.2 Boris Godoenov (1598-1605)................................................................................................................47
7.2.3 Valse Dmitri...........................................................................................................................................47
7.2.4 Vasili Sjoejski (1606-1610)....................................................................................................................47


2

, 7.3 De Raad van Zeven (1610-1613)..................................................................................................................48
7.4 Verkiezing Michail Romanov........................................................................................................................48
7.5 Besluit...........................................................................................................................................................48

HS 8: De vroegste Romanovs (begin 16e- eind 17e)........................................................................................49
8.1 Dynastiek overzicht......................................................................................................................................50
8.2 Buitenlandse politiek:...................................................................................................................................50
8.2.1 Relaties met Polen-Litouwen................................................................................................................50
8.2.2 Krim Kanaat en Centraal-Azië...............................................................................................................50
8.2.3 Siberië...................................................................................................................................................51
8.3 Interne ontwikkelingen................................................................................................................................51
8.3.1 De tsaar.................................................................................................................................................52
8.3.2 De Adel..................................................................................................................................................52
8.3.3 Bestuurinstellingen...............................................................................................................................53
8.3.4 Religieuze problemen...........................................................................................................................53

HS9: De Oekraïne en Belarus in de Pools-Litouwse Unie NK..........................................................................55

HS10: Peter de Grote 1672-1725.................................................................................................................. 56
10.1 Voorgeschiedenis.......................................................................................................................................56
10.2 Buitenlandse politiek: Peters oorlogen......................................................................................................57
10.2.1 De Grote Noordse Oorlog...................................................................................................................57
10.2.2 Oorlog met het Ottomaanse Rijk en Zweden.....................................................................................58
10.2.3 Siberië.................................................................................................................................................59
10.2.4 Evaluatie buitenlandse politiek..........................................................................................................59
10.3 Binnenlandse politiek: Het Russische Keizerrijk.........................................................................................59
10.3.1 Hervormingen.....................................................................................................................................59
a. Militaire hervormingen.........................................................................................................................59
b. Economische vernieuwingen................................................................................................................60
c. Hervormingen van het landeigendom..................................................................................................60
d. Onderwijshervormingen.......................................................................................................................61
e. Nieuwe politieke instellingen................................................................................................................61
f. De Allerheiligste Synode........................................................................................................................61
10.3.2 Verzet..................................................................................................................................................62
10.4 Evalutie.......................................................................................................................................................63

HS11: De Gouden eeuw van de adel............................................................................................................. 64
1. Dynastieke geschiedenis & vreemdelingenheerschappij...............................................................................64
1.1 Overzicht..................................................................................................................................................64
1.2 Vreemdelingen........................................................................................................................................65
2. Interne ontwikkelingen...................................................................................................................................65
2.1 Catharina de Grote..................................................................................................................................66
2.2 De Wetgevende Commissie.....................................................................................................................66
2.3 Charters en statuten................................................................................................................................66
2.4 Kerk en religie..........................................................................................................................................67
3. Buitenlandse politiek......................................................................................................................................67
3.1 Oorlogen tegen het Ottomaanse Rijk......................................................................................................67
3.2 De Poolse Delingen..................................................................................................................................68
3.3 Oekraïne...................................................................................................................................................68
3.4 Siberië......................................................................................................................................................69
3.5 Centraal-Azië............................................................................................................................................69

3

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller elisedierick. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $6.96. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

67474 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$6.96  4x  sold
  • (0)
  Add to cart