El edema esla tumefacción del cuerpo, localizada o generalizada, por un aumento anormal de sodio y agua en el intersticio que excede las cantidades necesarias para los procesos fisiológicos. De acuerdo al signo de la fóvea o godet se pueden clasificar en 4 grados.
Semiología
del Edema
Expositor:
CLENIO QUISPE VARGAS
START
, Definición
Tumefacción del cuerpo, localizada o
generalizada, por aumento anormal de sodio y
agua en el intersticio que excede las cantidades
necesarias para los procesos fisiológicos.
NEXT
, Fisiopatología
La fisiopatología del edema puede ser explicada por las fuerzas de la Ley de Starling
Agrupa las fuerzas que
tienden a desplazar el líquido
fuera de los vasos capilares
(presión hidrostática capilar +
presión oncótica del espacio
tisular) frente a las que
tienden a retenerlo (presión
oncótica plasmática +
presión hidrostática
intersticial).
Junto a ellas se jerarquiza la
intervención del sistema
linfático.
NEXT
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