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Samenvatting Inleiding privaatrecht
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Inleiding verbintenissenrecht, goederenrecht, ondernemingsrecht
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Samenvatting PrivaatrechtNaam: Kadir Katik
Klas: HRN-A05
,Inhoudsopgave
KENNISMAKING MET HET PRIVAATRECHT EN RECHTSGESCHIEDENIS........................................................................................ 5
Privaatrecht in onze samenleving....................................................................................................................................................5
Rechtsgeschiedenis..........................................................................................................................................................................5
Justinianus........................................................................................................................................................................................5
Carl van Savigny: de laatste grootste jurist van de 19de eeuw.........................................................................................................5
Waarom recht?................................................................................................................................................................................6
Rechtsbronnen.................................................................................................................................................................................6
Andere onderscheidingen (Dwingend of aanvullend recht).............................................................................................................7
Objectief recht in abstracto..............................................................................................................................................................7
Subjectief recht in concreto..............................................................................................................................................................7
Formeel recht...................................................................................................................................................................................7
Materieel recht.................................................................................................................................................................................7
Wet in formele zin............................................................................................................................................................................7
Wet in materiele zin.........................................................................................................................................................................7
Wanneer wordt de gewone rechter ingeschakeld...........................................................................................................................7
Aantal beginselen in het burgerlijk procesrecht..............................................................................................................................7
Raad voor rechtsbijstand.................................................................................................................................................................8
Rollen hbo jurist in verschillende organisaties.................................................................................................................................8
Competenties...................................................................................................................................................................................8
Bestuursrecht...................................................................................................................................................................................8
Organieke wet..................................................................................................................................................................................8
Welke vaardigheden heb je nodig om taken van een Hbo jurist uit te kunnen voeren...................................................................8
De trias politica................................................................................................................................................................................9
Verbintenissenrecht.............................................................................................................................................................. 10
Aanbod en aanvaarding.................................................................................................................................................................10
Herroepen aanbod art 6:219.........................................................................................................................................................11
Uitnodiging tot het doen van een aanbod: een bod doen.............................................................................................................11
Geen overeenkomst ontstaan........................................................................................................................................................11
Uitleg art. 3:35 BW gerechtvaardigd vertrouwen.........................................................................................................................11
Wilsontbreken................................................................................................................................................................................11
Wilsgebreken..................................................................................................................................................................................12
Een rechtshandeling is vernietigbaar 3 in art 3:44 Bw en dwaling 6:228.....................................................................................12
Bedreiging 3:44 lid 2......................................................................................................................................................................12
Bedrog 3:44 lid 3............................................................................................................................................................................12
Misbruik van omstandigheden 3:44 lid 4.......................................................................................................................................12
Gevolg 3:44 lid 1.............................................................................................................................................................................12
Dwaling vereisten op een rij (versimpeld) art 6:228 lid 1 en 2......................................................................................................12
Minderjarigen.................................................................................................................................................................................13
Handelingsonbekwaamheid art 3:32 BW......................................................................................................................................13
Rechtshandelingen.........................................................................................................................................................................13
, Soorten rechtshandelingen............................................................................................................................................................13
Niet-nakoming...............................................................................................................................................................................13
Verbintenissenrecht.......................................................................................................................................................................14
(Koop) overeenkomst.....................................................................................................................................................................14
Onrechtmatige daad 6:162 lid 2 BW..............................................................................................................................................14
Toerekening 6:162 lid 3 BW...........................................................................................................................................................14
Schade 6:95 en 6:96 BW................................................................................................................................................................14
Causaal verband 6:162 lid 1 BW....................................................................................................................................................14
Vereisten schadevergoeding onrechtmatige daad conclusie........................................................................................................14
Goederenrecht...................................................................................................................................................................... 15
Verschil verbintenis en goederenrecht...........................................................................................................................................15
Voorbeeld koopovereenkomst boek..............................................................................................................................................15
Zaken worden verdeeld over 2 zaken, onroerend en roerend.......................................................................................................16
Kenmerken absolute rechten.........................................................................................................................................................16
Absolute rechten............................................................................................................................................................................16
5 absolute rechten kunnen alleen op zaken rusten.......................................................................................................................17
3 absolute rechten kunnen alle op goederen rusten zowel zaken, vermogensrecht.....................................................................17
Alleen op zaken kunnen rusten:.....................................................................................................................................................17
Kunnen op alle goederen rusten en zaken, vermogen:..................................................................................................................18
Recht van vruchtgebruik art 3:201 bw...........................................................................................................................................18
Recht op voortbrengselen van de geest.........................................................................................................................................19
Pand en hypotheek zijn zekerheidsrechten....................................................................................................................................19
Moederrecht en afgeleide recht voorbeeld....................................................................................................................................19
Ondernemingsrecht............................................................................................................................................................... 20
Ondernemingsvorm/ rechtsvorm...................................................................................................................................................20
Holding met businessunits?...........................................................................................................................................................20
Waar let je op bij de keuze van de ondernemings-/rechtsvorm?..................................................................................................21
Handelregister................................................................................................................................................................................21
Sprake van onderneming art 2.......................................................................................................................................................21
Ondernemingsvormen....................................................................................................................................................................21
Eenmanszaak.................................................................................................................................................................................22
Rechtspersonen privaatrechtelijk: 2:3 BW.....................................................................................................................................23
Rechtspersonen Publiekrechtelijk: 2:1 BW door de wet ingesteld om een deel van de overheidstaak ui te voeren.....................23
Rechtspersoon 2:5 BW...................................................................................................................................................................23
Naamloze vennootschap art 2:64 bw............................................................................................................................................23
Besloten vennootschap 2:175 bw..................................................................................................................................................23
BV en NV oprichting.......................................................................................................................................................................24
Geplaatste is 1/5de en gestorte kapitaal is 1/4de............................................................................................................................24
Bv en Nv organen...........................................................................................................................................................................24
Bv en NV aandelen.........................................................................................................................................................................24
Blokkeringsregeling........................................................................................................................................................................24
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