14.1 De cel
noodzakelijkefuncties cel
Vermogen tot celdeling en doorgevengenetisch material
Vermogen om energievrij temaken wit verbindingen
Maken verbindingen nodig voor voortbestaan
In DNA ligterfelijke informatie
mRNA is boodschappermolecuul
mRNA verlaatcelkern ribosomen in raw endoplasmatisch reticulum ribosomen gebruinen
nfo uit mRNAvoor vormen eiwit golgiapparaat eiwitiafgemaaht.opgeslagen.gedistributee
vacuolen slaaneiwittenop
mitochondrion brechtvoedingsstoffen af homeenergievrij voor productieprocessen
Cytoplasma inhoud van cel mar de celkern celmembraan en eve celwand
Celmembranen
functie
Scheidtcel van buitenwereld
bepaalt wat cel in en witgoat Oz coz voedsellstoffen H2o afvalstoffen
herkeningsignaler andere cellen communicatie cellen
Structuur
dubbele laag vetfosfolipiden hydrofielekop
molecule
receptor n eiwitten
hydrofobe staarten
hydrofoob membranen
lossen niet op in cel
hydrofielistabieledunnelaaginwatervormen
hydrofobestaart
hydrofielehop verzadigd
unitedoordubbelgebonden c c
1 onverzadigd
difussie passieftransport concentrate beidehanten hetzelfde
actief transport transporterwit en toegevoeg.de energie nodig
, 14.2 Koolhydraten
Binas 67F
Cn H2O m CnHzmom
monosachariden disachariden polysachariden
glucose suiker langzamesuikers
Snellekoolhydraat othydratenbestaanuit Koolhydratenbestaan uit
Koolhydratenbestaanwit tweegehoppelderingstructuren langegenoppeldeketens
éénringstructuan ringstructuren
Lostop in water
Home o 8 canon canon chg
i jog
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o ÉÉÉÉ OH
o o
on often on
0
on
µ
owing Itsy ooh.mg
Dglucose Dfructose sacharose amylose
glycogen polysaccharide glucose
inspierenen lever
tydrolyse afbreken polysachariden
sacharidenibouwstofcellulose
10 I
10 H to y
14.3 Vetten
Binas 676
verzadigd vetzuur enkele binding dierlijk vet vast
onverzadigd vetzuur dubbele binding plantaardig one vloeibaarl
Vetten tri esters drievetzuren
Hrc O É CitHas the O H
Hydrolyse
the O City t 3h20 syntheses Hac O H 3H O É CitHas
Hrc O É CitHas Hrc O H
glyceryltristearaat glycerol stearinezuur
vezeping hydrolyse met on ipv H2o
naamgeving
I Glyceryl
Vetzuurrestion
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