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Samenvatting Neuroanatomie 1 ............................................................................................................. 1
Introductie: .......................................................................................................................................... 2
College 1: embryologie en opbouw zenuwstelsels ............................................................................. 3
College 2: taxonomie, terminologie, macroscopie, neuroaxis .......................................................... 10
College 3: perifeer zenuwstelstel: spinale zenuwen, hersenzenuwen en uittredeplaatsen schedel 20
College 4: Vascularisatie van het CZS ................................................................................................ 32
College 5: Meningen en sinus............................................................................................................ 45
College 6: Ventrikelsysteem en doorsnedeanatomie ....................................................................... 57
College 7: Neuroaxis .......................................................................................................................... 64
College 8 & 9: Cross-sectionele anatomie hersenstam ..................................................................... 72
College 10: Auditieve systeem .......................................................................................................... 77
College 11: Oogbewegingen en vestibulair systeem......................................................................... 85
College 12: Visuele systeem .............................................................................................................. 96
College 13: Algemene sensibiliteit Exteroceptie ............................................................................. 107
College 14: Algemene sensibiliteit Interoceptie.............................................................................. 114
College 15: Proeven en ruiken ........................................................................................................ 121
,Introductie:
1ste deel is de bouw van het gehele zenuwstelsel
2de deel is systemen van toepassing van het stelsel
,College 1: embryologie en opbouw zenuwstelsels
Zenuwstelsels kennen een ongelofelijke cellulaire diversiteit en ze zijn elektrisch.
Rostro-caudaal: van de kop naar de staart
Dorso-ventraal: van rug naar de buik
Medio-lateraal: van binnen naar buiten
Centrale neurale massa in de kop: brein/hersenen
Langwerpige neurale massa in de lichaamsmediaan: merg
Verzamelingen van neurale somata in het lichaam: ganglia
Axonen die het lichaam in gaan: spinale zenuwen en hersenzenuwen
, Invertebraten: ruggenmerg ventraal van de darm
Vertebraten: ruggenmerg dorsaal van de darm (de mens)
Je gaat van een laag die zich oprolt naar een buis
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