objectiviteit? → terrein van epistemologie (kennisleer)
betrokkenheid
historical reenactments
= collectieve ‘opvoering’ van het verleden
inleven in geschiedenis om geschiedenis beter te begrijpen
ondanks anachronismen → krachtige ervaring
Classes 1
, → spanning academische geschiedenis en samenleving
I hate to call it a hobby, because it’s so much more than that.
We’re here to find the real answers, to read between the lines
in the history books, and then share our expierence with
spectators.
experimentele archeologie
publieksgerichte factor
maar al lang een aanvaarde archeologische methode
bv.: Roar Ege { }
afstand
model van natuurwetenschappen
nadruk op neutrale postitie
Wat is een (historisch) feit?
Bronnen spreken NIET
Edward Hallett Carr
er is een historicus nodig om een historisch feit te maken
This element of interpretation enters into every fact of history
= betrokkenheid
Bronnen spreken WEL
Geoffrey Elton
empirische observatie
The event can be known, and that is all that is required to make it
“a fact of history”
Classes 2
, = afstand
Middenpostitie
chronologische ordenen van ‘kale’ posititie
histoire-événement ⇒ histoire-problème
→ hoe past een historisch feit in de argumentatie
van een historicus
Leopold von Ranke afstand inleving
via historische kritiek naar zekere ’outsiders hebben ’enkel insiders
kennis geen komen tot inzicht’
vooroordelen’ ↔ risico vqn
onderwoek zonder contemporaine
waarden ↔ mss ook overdrecen
minder inzicht sympathie
→ afstand
→ te veel
August Comte
afstand
positivisme
postmodernisme: verleden is onkenbaar
structuren > agency → constructie v/h verleden
↔ Jules Michelet geschiedenis als verhaal (emplotment →
Hayden White)
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