Naslagwerk:
Anatomie en fysiologie
Klinische pathologie
Farmocologie
,Inhoudsopgave
WEEK 45........................................................................................................................................................ 3
COLLEGE 1............................................................................................................................................................3
COLLEGE 2............................................................................................................................................................3
WEEK 46........................................................................................................................................................ 4
COLLEGE 1............................................................................................................................................................4
COLLEGE 2..........................................................................................................................................................10
WEEK 47...................................................................................................................................................... 15
COLLEGE 1..........................................................................................................................................................15
COLLEGE 2..........................................................................................................................................................19
WEEK 48...................................................................................................................................................... 24
COLLEGE 1..........................................................................................................................................................24
COLLEGE 2..........................................................................................................................................................27
WEEK 49...................................................................................................................................................... 31
COLLEGE 1..........................................................................................................................................................31
COLLEGE 2..........................................................................................................................................................31
,Week 45
College 1
……
……..
College 2
, Week 46
College 1
Spijsvertering functies (overal gelijk)
Inname voeding
Transport (peristaltiek)
Vertering
o Mechanisch
o Chemisch
Opname voedingstoffen en water
Uitscheiding
In: voedsel, water en zuurstof
Binnen: stofwisseling
Uit: ontlasting, urine, koolstofdioxide
Voedingsstoffen (nodig voor energie en/of als bouwstof of hulpstof en/of opslag
Macronutriënten
o Koolhydraten (suikers) vooral brandstof
o Eiwitten (proteïnen) vooral bouwstof
o Vetten (lipiden) brand- en bouwstof
Micronutriënten
o Vitaminen: oplasbaar en niet-oplosbaar
o Mineralen, elektrolyten (Na+ en K+)
o Spoorelementen: maar in kleine hoeveelheden nodig (ijzer, koper etc. )
Energie
Suikers: monosachariden (glucose, fructose, galactose)
Enkelvoudige suikers worden opgenomen door de dunne darm
…………
Vetten worden ook opgenomen door de dunne darm in bloed/capillairen. Eerst via
lymfevaten als ze te lang zijn.
Glucose verbranden we met zuurstof.
Verbrandingsreactie (celademhaling vindt plaats in mitochondriën):
C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O + energie (36 -38 ATP) (glucose + zuurstof →
koolstofdioxide + water + energie)
Spijsverteringsstelsel (van mond tot anus maag-darmstelsel)
Mond, slokdarm, maag, lever, galblaas, alvleesklier, dunne- en dikke darm, endeldarm en
anus.
Lagen
Bloedvaten in tweede laag (submucosa)
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller maritvandermolen. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $4.88. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.