Summary
Samenvatting Overzicht algemene heelkunde management verschillende wondtypen
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Dit is geen samenvatting. Het is een overzicht in puntjes van het hoofdstuk. Ideaal om snel te overlopen/herhalen;
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📁Management van verschillende
wondtypen
Schaafwonde
wat?
epiderm en deel van dermis is beschadigd
etiologie
wrijven over ruw opp
gevoeliger bij fysio/chronische aandoeningen (dunne huid)
kenmerken
epidermis → geen bloeding
ook dermis → puntbloedingen, exsudaat, korst
behandeling
verwijderen contaminatie , spoelen
per secundam
wel of geen verband
evt zinkoxyde op wondranden
Kneuzing
wat?
stompe trauma, beschadiging onderliggend weefsel
etiologie
stompe trauma (val, slag)
Management van verschillende wondtypen 1
, bijtwonde paard, varken
kenmerken
huid, subcutis, onderliggende structuren
open of gesloten
afhankelijk van snelheid, massa en duur kneuzing
weefselverplettering → zenuwen → pijnlijk
veel kans op infectie (ookal gesloten)
compatimenteringssyndroom
kneuzing neuromusculaire bundels in fascie
⬆⬆ druk
geen verband!
soms incisie om druk te ⬇⬇
behandeling
necrotisch? verwijderen en afwachten evt meer necrose
amputatie
letsels ontstaan tgv kneuzing
echymosen
wat?
diffuse bloeduitstorting door stompe trauma
blauwe plek
evolutie (resorptie)
resorptie na 2-4 weken
behandeling
geen
drukverband, ice pack
resorberende zalf
hematoom
Management van verschillende wondtypen 2
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