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, Question 1: (preview of answer)
Answer: The total equity amount for Phaduli Boerdery for the year ended 30
June 2023 is R 327,190 I will explain this below for you to make it easier to
understand:
1. Initial Capital Balances (as at 30 June 2023):
• Itani: R 152,100
• Ndivhuwo: R 147,180 The initial combined capital is R 299,280.
2. Current Accounts Opening Balances (as at 1 July 2022):
• Itani: Credit (CR) R 15,270
• Ndivhuwo: Debit (DR) R 12,640 The current accounts affect the equity
based on their nature (CR increases equity, DR decreases equity).
3. Profit Sharing: The profit for the year is R 191,420, and according to the
partnership agreement, profits and losses are shared equally between Itani
and Ndivhuwo. So, each partner gets R 191, = R 95,710.
4. Adjustments:
• Salaries not recorded: Each partner is due a salary of R 18,500
monthly for 11 months, but Itani and Ndivhuwo received R 15,200 and
R 16,500, respectively. The total annual salary should be R 18,500 * 11
= R 203,500 for each partner. Since they've received less, we need to
account for the difference:
• Itani: R 203,500 - R 15,200 = R 188,300 (difference not
accounted for)
• Ndivhuwo: R 203,500 - R 16,500 = R 187,000 (difference not
accounted for)
• This adjustment is not directly related to the calculation of equity but
affects the profit allocation indirectly through expenses.
• Bad debts written off: An outstanding debt of R 22,850 needs to be
written off, reducing the profit for the year.
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