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DMSU 210: Exam 3 Top Questions and answers. 100% Accurate, rated A

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DMSU 210: Exam 3 Top Questions and answers. 100% Accurate, rated A A 31-year-old man is seen in the emergency department with severe mid-epigastric pain that radiates to his back with nausea and vomiting that cam on suddenly with a fever 24 hours previously. The laboratory blood work results...

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  • February 3, 2023
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DMSU 210: Exam 3 Top Questions and
answers. 100% Accurate, rated A


A 31-year-old man is seen in the emergency department with severe mid-epigastric pain that radiates to
his back with nausea and vomiting that cam on suddenly with a fever 24 hours previously. The
laboratory blood work results show an elevated white blood cell count, moderately elevated amylase
level, and mildly elevated lipase. With further questioning, the patient admits to an alcoholic binge 2
days ago. An ultrasound examination of the upper abdomen reveals an irregular hypoechoic region in
the tail of the pancreas. What is the likely diagnosis? - ✔✔-Acute focal pancreatitis



W-59 year old female post cath 3 days ago

W-Pulsatile mass in the groin

This case most likely represents _____________ - ✔✔-Pseudoaneurysm



_________________ describes the three broad categories of factors that are thought to contribute to
thrombosis. Hypercoagulability, hemodynamic changes (stasis, turbulence); endothelial
injury/dysfunction. - ✔✔-Virchow's triad



W: LUQ Pain; underlying disease

W: One of the most common splenic anomalies encountered by sonographer

W: # causes. Congestive most common like PHTN; infection, trauma, neoplasm. Spleen measures 15 cm.
This case most likely represents _______________. - ✔✔-Splenomegaly



____________ involves all 3 layers of the aorta. Typically fusiform and rarely saccular. Most are
infrarenal. Greater than 3 cm. - ✔✔-True aneurysm



Valvular insufficiency which often results in leg edema; the patient often presents with other clinically
visible signs such as "overstretched veins". This is known as _________________ - ✔✔-Varicose veins

, _______________ is a chronic condition in which partial or total arterial blockage deprives the lower
extremities of oxygen and nutrients. - ✔✔-PAOD



W: 6 week old boy presents with projectile vomiting; jaundice; physician can palpate a RUQ olive-shaped
mass. The most likely diagnosis is _______________. - ✔✔-Pyloric stenosis



_______________ to the spleen is uncommon and usually the result of widespread disease. - ✔✔-
Metastasis



The role of sonographer in the diagnosis of ______________ is to identify the severity of the dilation
and the location of the obstruction. - ✔✔-Hydronephrosis



W: Hypotension; abdominal or back pain, pulsatile mass. These are the classic symptoms for the
presentation of __________________. - ✔✔-Ruptured AAA



Image artifact created behind a low-attenuating structure that aid in diagnosis of pathology such as a
cyst is known as __________________. - ✔✔-Enhancement



W: Popliteal artery stent appears echo-free on gray scale; mild elevation of velocities in stent; flow distal
to stent is triphasic with normal velocities. The most likely diagnosis is _______________. - ✔✔-Patent
stent



W: Inflammation of the vessel walls

W: Heavy smokers; Men 20-40 years old

W: Acute, severe pain occurring at rest.

The most likely diagnosis is __________________. - ✔✔-Buerger's disease



This lab test increase in blood when there is degeneration in fibrin which can be a result of an embolic
event. A negative value typically excludes thrombosis while a positive value may be related to different
conditions. This lab value is known as __________________. - ✔✔-D-dimer

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