TCC Exam 2 Questions and answers, 100% Accurate, rated A
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TCC
TCC Exam 2 Questions and answers, 100% Accurate, rated A
One-year-olds show four major attachment patterns: secure, avoidant, __________, and disorganized-disoriented. - -ambivalent
Communication that involves __________, in which the mother and child experience matching emotional states, h...
rated a one year olds show four major attachment patterns secure
and disorganized disoriented ambivalent communication t
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TCC Exam 2 Questions and answers,
100% Accurate, rated A
One-year-olds show four major attachment patterns: secure, avoidant, __________, and disorganized-
disoriented. - ✔✔-ambivalent
Communication that involves __________, in which the mother and child experience matching
emotional states, helps to produce a beneficial attachment pattern. - ✔✔-interactional synchrony
In situations where the development of attachment has been severely disrupted, children may suffer
from __________, usually as the result of abuse or neglect. - ✔✔-reactive attachment disorder
At __________ months of age, infants generally mutually present and accept toys. - ✔✔-9-12
__________ fire not only when a child enacts a particular behavior but also when the child simply
observes another person carrying out the same behavior. - ✔✔-Mirror neurons
__________, the wariness displayed by infants when encountering an unfamiliar person, arises as an
infant's capacity for memory increases. - ✔✔-Stranger anxiety
At 8 to 9 months, infants begin to use __________, the intentional search for information about others'
feelings, to help clarify the meaning of uncertain situations. - ✔✔-social referencing
The ability to genuinely experience the emotions of others, known as __________, develops in middle
childhood. - ✔✔-empathy
Being unpopular, having few close friends, and rejection are all associated with adolescent __________ -
✔✔-depression
,__________ theory suggests happiness in late adulthood involves a gradual withdrawal from the world
on physical, psychological, and social levels. - ✔✔-Disengagement
__________ describes the relationship between a child's particular temperament and the nature and
demands of the child's environment. - ✔✔-Goodness of fit
Erikson's theory is built on the __________, which suggests that unconscious influences affect our
behavior. - ✔✔-psychodynamic perspective
According to Erikson, we pass through the __________ stage in the first 18 months of life, the outcome
of which largely depends on how well our caretakers have met our needs. - ✔✔-trust-versus-mistrust
Most research has not found support for Levinson's theory that adults in their 40s experience a
__________, a stage of uncertainty and indecision as they realize that their time on earth is finite. - ✔✔-
midlife crisis
Which of the following are some of the Big Five personality traits? - ✔✔-conscientiousness and
extroversion
__________ is the positive emotional bond that develops between a child and a particular, special
individual. - ✔✔-Attachment
The attachment style where infants appear indifferent to their mother's behavior is known as
__________. - ✔✔-avoidant
__________ is one example of 14-month-old infants' social interactions with peers. - ✔✔-Imitation
2-month-old Robyn has been smiling a lot lately. This is an example of __________. - ✔✔-nonverbal
encoding
By the age of 4 months, infants use __________ to interpret others' facial expressions. - ✔✔-nonverbal
decoding
, As children grow and the brain matures, they develop __________ as they become more insightful
about the motives and reasons behind people's behavior. - ✔✔-theory of mind
Trying to think differently about a situation you've encountered to make it feel less troubling is a
strategy used in __________. - ✔✔-emotional self-regulation
Girls' higher rates of depression in adolescence may reflect gender differences in coping with
__________. - ✔✔-stress
Carla, 70, enjoys swimming laps at the city pool, traveling to new foreign countries, and having lunch
with friends each week. Carla's lifestyle is an example of __________ theory. - ✔✔-activity
__________ refers to how children behave rather than what they do or why they do it. - ✔✔-
Temperament
Erikson's theory of psychosocial development suggests that developmental change occurs throughout
life in __________ distinct stages, starting in infancy. - ✔✔-eight
In Erikson's __________ stage, preschoolers face conflicts between their desire to act independently of
their parents and the guilt that comes from the unintended consequences of their actions. - ✔✔-
initiative-versus-guilt
Which of the following, according to Peck, is one of the developmental tasks of late adulthood? - ✔✔-
redefinition of self versus preoccupation with work role
__________ are enduring dimensions of personality characteristics along which people differ. - ✔✔-
Traits
__________ suggests that personality traits that were beneficial to the survival and reproductive success
of our ancestors were likely to have been maintained and passed on. - ✔✔-The evolutionary approach
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