Ostomy Care Test Questions & Answers | 140 Questions with 100% Correct Answers | Verified | Latest Update
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Course
Ostomy Care
Institution
Ostomy Care
What is an ostomy? - An opening or outlet through the abdominal wall that is created
surgically for the purpose of eliminating waste
What is the opening of an ostomy called? - Stoma
How many Americans have an ostomy? - Over 700,000
Why would one need need an ileostomy? - Results from congenital...
Ostomy Care Test Questions & Answers What is an ostomy? - ✔✔An opening or outlet through the abdominal wall that is created surgically for the purpose of eliminating waste What is the opening of an ostomy called? - ✔✔Stoma How many Americans have an ostomy? - ✔✔Over 700,000 Why would one need need an ileostomy? - ✔✔Results from congenital disease like inflammatory bowel diseases like ulcerative colitis and/or Crohn's Why would one need a colostomy? - ✔✔Results from colon and/or rectum cancer, diverticulitis, and/or trauma Why would one need a urostomy - ✔✔A urinary diversion intended to correct bladder loss or bladder dysfunction What is the most common type of ostom y? - ✔✔An ileostomy What are the three types of ostomies? - ✔✔Ileostomy, colostomy, and urostomy Are ostomies permanent or temporary? - ✔✔They may be either Why would one have a temporary ostomy? - ✔✔To protect areas of the colon or rectum after surgica l repair - the colon can be reconnected and bowel continuity is restored What is an ileostomy? - ✔✔An ostomy in which a portion of the ileum is brought through the abdominal wall; an internal "pouch" is created from the ileum Intussusception - ✔✔Insertin g a portion of the intestine through an adjacent piece When is an intussusception used? - ✔✔In an ileostomy to create a nipple that prevents stool and gas from coming out Discharge from an ileostomy - ✔✔Liquid to semisoft and continous; contains intestin al enzymes Emptying from an ileostomy - ✔✔A catheter is inserted into the "nipple" in order to remove contents How often is it required to empty an ileostomy? - ✔✔Frequent at first, but eventually the pouch stretches so that it only needs to be drained t hree to five times daily Is an external pouch needed for an ileostomy? - ✔✔No What is a colostomy? - ✔✔A portion of the colon is brought through the abdominal wall What are the types of colostomies? - ✔✔Ascending, transverse, and descending/sigmoid Output for ascending colostomy - ✔✔Liquid to semi -liquid output Output for transverse colostomy - ✔✔Liquid to semi -formed stool Output for descending colostomy - ✔✔Semi -formed to formed stool Output for sigmoid colostomy - ✔✔Semi -formed to formed stool Are ascending colostomies common? - ✔✔No What are the characteristics of a ascending colostomy? - ✔✔The ascending colon remains and the remainder of the colon is removed or bypassed T or F: Ascending colostomies ALWAYS need a pouch. - ✔✔True
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