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IT3; gezondheidsbevordering
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Gezondheidsbevordering
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Integrale toets 3- GVE-2.IT3-20Gezondheidsbevordering en zelfmanagement
Naam: Rebecca Slagmolen
Student nummer: 1676724
Docent: Janine Franken (OO-C) Elise Roos (CGO)
Examinator: Saskia Fleischer/Coba Eefting
Groepscode: GVE-1DUV-C
Integrale toets
Toetscode: GVE-2.IT3-20
Versie: 2
Inleverdatum: 15 augustus 2022
Aantal woorden per opdracht:
- Opdracht 1: 1967
- Opdracht 2: 2165
- Opdracht 3: 1299
- Opdracht 4: 853
- Opdracht 5: 338
,Inleiding
Het doel van een verpleegkundige is om de gezondheid van de zorgvragers te bevorderen.
Het gezondheidsgedrag wordt doormiddel van het Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB-
model) in kaart gebracht en de verwachtingen worden door middel van het Attitude Sociale
Effectiviteit (ASE-model) verwerkt (Sassen, 2018, p.149).
Dit samen zorgt ervoor dat er een goed overzicht is over het gezondheidsgedrag en de
daarbij komende factoren die hierin meespelen. Dit alles maakt dat er met het
gezondheidsprobleem aan de slag gegaan kan worden.
2
,Inhoudsopgave
Inleiding........................................................................................................................................................ 2
Opdracht 1: Gezondheidsomschrijving........................................................................................................... 5
1.1 Gezondheidsgedrag en gezondheidsprobleem..............................................................................................5
1.2 Dataverzameling............................................................................................................................................5
1.2.1 Onderzoek...............................................................................................................................................5
1.2.2 Topiclijst..................................................................................................................................................5
1.2.3 Semigestructureerd interview................................................................................................................6
1.2.4 Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB-model)............................................................................................6
1.3 Data-analyse – coderen.................................................................................................................................6
1.4 Resultaten......................................................................................................................................................6
1.4.1 Gedrag: Actuele gedrag en het gewenste gedrag......................................................................................6
1.4.2 Barrières......................................................................................................................................................7
1.4.3 Kennis en vaardigheden..............................................................................................................................7
1.4.4 Intentie........................................................................................................................................................8
1.4.5 Attitudes......................................................................................................................................................8
1.4.6 Sociale invloed.............................................................................................................................................8
1.4.7 Eigen effectiviteit.........................................................................................................................................8
Opdracht 2: Gezondheid................................................................................................................................ 9
2.1 Het gezondheidsprobleem.............................................................................................................................9
2.2 Kans op overgewicht......................................................................................................................................9
2.2.1 Oorzaken.................................................................................................................................................9
2.2.2 Gevolgen...............................................................................................................................................10
2.2.3 Prevalentie............................................................................................................................................10
2.2.4 Sociaaleconomische status (SES)..........................................................................................................10
2.2.5 Incidentie..............................................................................................................................................10
2.2.6 Mortaliteit.............................................................................................................................................10
2.2.7 Spreiding...............................................................................................................................................11
2.2.8 Levensverwachting...............................................................................................................................11
2.2.9 Omgevingsfactoren...............................................................................................................................11
2.3 Gedragsanalyse............................................................................................................................................11
2.3.1 Huidige gedrag......................................................................................................................................11
2.3.2 Gewenste gedrag..................................................................................................................................12
2.4 Resultatentabel............................................................................................................................................14
2.5 Gedragsdoelen.............................................................................................................................................16
2.6 Shared decision making...............................................................................................................................16
Opdracht 3: Interventies.............................................................................................................................. 17
3.1 Gedragsdoel 1 – Opstellen van een voeding- en beweegplan.....................................................................17
3.1.1 Interventie selectie 1............................................................................................................................17
3.1.2 Methode en theorie interventie 1........................................................................................................18
3.2 Gedragsdoel 2 - Sociaal netwerk implementeren........................................................................................19
3
, 3.2.1 Interventie selectie 2............................................................................................................................19
3.2.2 Methode en theorie interventie 2........................................................................................................19
3.3 Gedragsdoel 3: Gezonde voeding in kaart brengen.....................................................................................20
3.3.1 Interventie selectie 3............................................................................................................................20
3.3.2 Methode en theorie interventie 3........................................................................................................20
Opdracht 4: Fases van verandering van het gedrag.......................................................................................21
4.1 Pre-contemplatiefase...................................................................................................................................21
4.2 Contemplatiefase.........................................................................................................................................21
4.3 Preparatiefase..............................................................................................................................................22
4.4 Actiefase.......................................................................................................................................................22
4.5 Volhouden....................................................................................................................................................22
4.6 Terugval........................................................................................................................................................23
Opdracht 5:.................................................................................................................................................. 24
5.1 Gezondheidsbevorderaar.............................................................................................................................24
5.2 Ethische afweging........................................................................................................................................24
Bronnenlijst:................................................................................................................................................ 25
Bijlagedocument.......................................................................................................................................... 28
Bijlage 1: Topiclijst.............................................................................................................................................28
Bijlage 2: Uitgeschreven interview.....................................................................................................................29
Bijlage 3: De data-analyse.................................................................................................................................35
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