CALT Exam questions and Answers 2022/2023,100% CORRECT
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Course
CALT
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CALT
CALT Exam questions and Answers 2022/2023
coarticulation - Correct Answerthe ability to overlap several phonemes
anaphora - Correct Answerpronouns or articles used to refer to something already mentioned
appositive - Correct Answera noun or noun phrase placed after a noun to describe it ...
model involves two way connection between context and meaning
and two way connections between orthography and phonology
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CALT Exam questions and Answers 2022/2023
coarticulation - Correct Answerthe ability to overlap several phonemes
anaphora - Correct Answerpronouns or articles used to refer to something
already mentioned
appositive - Correct Answera noun or noun phrase placed after a noun to describe
it more fully
model involves two-way connection between context and meaning, and two way
connections between orthography and phonology - Correct AnswerRumelhart and
Seidenberg's Connectionist Theory
meaning based and code-based strategies are taught together. First order skill are
enciphering and deciphering. Second order skills are
comprehension/composition. 1st and 2nd order skills are taught together -
Correct AnswerFarnham-Diggory Model
trade-off of sub processes. Readers with poor word recognition are more reliant
on context than good readers. Skill of reading as a developing process - Correct
AnswerStanovich's Interactive-Compensatory Model
1. Letters are connected with phonemes.
2. Units of letters are connected with parts of spoken speech.
3. Printed word is connected to its meaning. Cipher Sight Reading (words are
recognized quickly through Cipher strategy) - Correct AnswerEhri contributions
1. Alphabetic spelling precedes alphabetic reading
2. Dyslexics begin to fall behind in "Alphabetic Phase" - Correct AnswerFirth's
contributions
1. 1930 (John Dewey) whole word teaching
2. 1960-1970 Language-experience text
, 3. Chall (1983) direct phonics instruction more successful
4. Adams-importance of connections between meaning "processors" and letter-
sound "processors", effective phonics instruction must be linked with language
based reading instruction - Correct AnswerThe Great Debate: Phonics vs. Whole
Language
1. The Logographic Phase
2. The Phonetic-Cue Phase (Early Alphabetic)
3. The Cipher or Alphabetic Phase (Mature Alphabetic)
4. The Orthographic Phase - Correct AnswerEhri's Four Phases of Reading Strategy
Development (Phases of Word Learning)
Uta Firth-visual cue phase
Pre-phonics lexicon-example (McD sign)
many argue this stage does not exist - Correct AnswerThe Logographic Phase
(Ehri)
Linnea Ehri-Rudimentary alphabetic phase
recall similar letters in words
pre-alphabetic principle phase - Correct AnswerThe Phonetic-Cue Phase (Early
Alphabetic) (Ehri)
Early sight word meaning
Phoneme-Grapheme correspondence
Left to right sounding out letters
Complete phoneme awareness
Alphabetic principle
Accuracy - Correct AnswerThe Cipher or Alphabetic Phase (Mature Alphabetic)
(Ehri)
Reading fluency by sound, syllable morphemes
Whole words. Orthography in Greek means "perfect writing"
Refers to spelling patterns
Onset-rime use in spelling - Correct AnswerThe Orthographic Phase (Ehri)
1. Imitation
2. Graphic Presentation
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