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ATI Nutrition Proctored Exam Study Set

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ATI Nutrition Proctored Exam Study Set • Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) (eyes) Ans- o Inc lutein (carotenoid found in vit A) foods - kale, spinach, collards, mustard greens o Inc antioxidants, vit E & B12 • Anorexia nervosa Ans- o Weight pt DAILY @ the same time o Stay w/ pt during...

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  • February 14, 2023
  • 13
  • 2022/2023
  • Exam (elaborations)
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ATI Nutrition Proctored Exam Study Set
• Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) (eyes) Ans- o Inc lutein (carotenoid found in vit A) foods -
kale, spinach, collards, mustard greens



o Inc antioxidants, vit E & B12



• Anorexia nervosa Ans- o Weight pt DAILY @ the same time

o Stay w/ pt during and 1hr after meal (pv vomit)

o RN sched meals

o Privileges based on direct wt gain



• Atorvastatin Ans- o Lipitor (tx high cholesterol)

o Okay to take w/ OJ, coffee, milk

o Contraindicated w/ grapefruit juice (cx inc serum lvl)



• Braden scale Ans- o Very poor (1) very poor nutrition

o Probably inadequate (2) ½ meals & sometimes sup

o Adequate (3) >1/2 & refuses sometimes

o Excellent (4) eats q meal & between meals



• Breast feeding Ans- o No water f/ baby ONLY milk

o No sup formula d/t nipple confusion

o Feed on demand x8-12/day

o x5min feed on each breast 1st day after birth

o breast milk is all that is needed f/ 1st 6mo (nutritionally complete)

o no cow's milk until 1yr

o cottage cheese is a complete protein, eat when lactating

o incomplete proteins - legumes, peanut butter, & whole grain cereal

, o storage - discard after feeding (cannot refreeze/use), store f/ 6-12mo, do not thaw in microwave



• Bronchitis Ans- o Enteral feeding - high protein, fat, & calorie; low carbs (breakdown prod CO2)



• Calcium Ans- o Almonds highest

o Yogurt 315mg

o Cheese 214mg

o Egg 25mg

o Spinach 122mg



• Cancer Ans- o Sensitivity to odor ∴ dec aromatic foods to dec NV

o Avoid hot foods d/t odor

o Sm, freq meals q2hr

o Inc citrus food, pickles, & mouth wash to prod more saliva to dec metallic taste

o Inc cal & protein but not TOO high cal (cx cancer)

o Eat 2.5 cups fruit to maintain wt

o Exercise >150min/wk

o Limit alcohol male (2) & female (1)/day

o Use plastic utensils (dec metallic taste)

o Inc fluid & tart f/ taste

o Prevention - 4-5 servings (2.5 cups) fruits & veggies/day; limit alcohol; inc whole grain not refined;
limit processed meats d/t inc sodium lvl; inc lean cuts w/out skin



• Captopril Ans- o Limit potassium rich foods (cantaloupe)



• Carbohydrate Ans- o Starchy vs non-starchy veggies

o 3-5 carbs/meal (45g)

o portion size effects carbs

o carb not r/t calorie amt

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