Dieses Dokument beinhaltet grundlegende Informationen zu Isomeren. Dieser Abschnitt gehört zum Kapitel Stereochemie, das zum Modul Chemie für Mediziner gehört, das Teil von Themenblock 1 ist.
Isomere
= Moleküle mit gleichen Summenformeln aber unterschiedlichen Strukturen
Stereoisomere
= Moleküle mit unterschiedlicher Struktur
o Konformere
= Moleküle, die durch Klappen oder Drehen um eine Einfachbindung ineinander
übergeführt werden können
Rotamere
= Moleküle mit unterschiedlicher Struktur durch Drehung um eine
Einfachbindung
o Konfigurationsisomere
= Stereoisomere, die nur durch einen Bindungsbruch ineinander übergeführt
werden können
Enantiomere
= Moleküle die sich wie Bild und Spiegelbild verhalten
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