Angina Pectoris
1. Definitie
ANGINA PECTORIS: beklemmende pijn in borstkas
PECTOR: borstkas
ANGINA: ziekte gepaard met pijnlijk gevoel van verstikking
= klinische uiting van ischemie, zuurstoftekort van myocard door onevenwicht tussen zuurstofnood –
aangevoerde hoeveelheid zuurstof op bepaalde plaats myocard
2. Oorzaak
- Atherosclerose (slagaderverkalking)
- Coronaire spasmen
- Klepaandoeningen bij normale coronairen
3. Symptomen
- Retrosternale ongemak, pijn
- Uitgelokt door inspanning, emotie
- Uitstraling naar linker arm, halsstreek, keel, kaken, schouders, rechter arm
4. Behandeling
- Operatief
o CABG
o PTCA
- Medicatie
o Nitraten
o Bètablokkers
o Acetylsalicylzuur
o Calciumantagonisten
5. Verpleegdiagnosen
- Pijn ten gevolge van myocardischemie
- Angst ten gevolge van de ernstige benauwdheid (doodsangst)
- Kennistekort over de coronaire ziekte, de risicofactoren, de behandeling en de preventie van
complicaties.
- Lichamelijke inspanningsintolerantie ten gevolge van een onevenwicht tussen O 2 aanbod in het
myocard en de O2 behoefte
6. Doelen
- Acute fase
o Pijn opheffen door myocardzuurstofbalans te herstellen
- Na stabilisatie
o Bewust maken van probleem
1
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller cathoschool. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $6.50. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.