NJ Boating Test Questions and Answers (100% Correct) How should a boat's registration number and validation decal be displayed? on both sides of the bow What are the most important factors in choosing a PFD? weight and chest size Information on the capacity plate - number of people, max weight, sometimes max horsepower Best way to find out about local hazards - nautical chart Minimum age to operate a PWC - 16 years old Type of PFD that turns most people face up - off-shore PFD (type 1) Who is responsible for making sure passengers know all safety information? the operator Best place t o store a fire extinguisher - in an easily accessible place When should a life jacket be discarded and replaced? when it is torn What effect does alcohol have on operating a vessel? increases the likelihood of an accident In federally controlled wat ers, what equipment is required on an 18-foot boat? USCG approved visual distress signal, PFD, throwable device sound producing device required on an 18 ft boat in NJ waters - horn or whistle What factors provide warning of dangerous weather? dark cl ouds and shifting winds part of a regular engine maintenance program - check the oil With respect to the wind or current, how should you approach the dock? into the wind What should you do before fueling? stop the engine, close all doors/windows/hatches Where should the trailer be located when loading gear? well away from the dock how to avoid propeller strikes when boarding - turn of engine What is a reason why boat operators would be directed to shore? not enough PFDs on board What is the best way of minimizing the risk of drowning? wearing a life jacket how to avoid trans porting nuisance species - clean hull, clear bilge, clear off zebra mussels
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