MILADY FINAL EXAM REVIEW CHAPTER 5 WITH 100% CORRECT SOLUTIONS 2023

round shaped Cocci are bacteria that are __________. streptococci Which type of bacteria can cause strep throat or blood poisoning? spirilla Lyme disease and syphilis are caused by spiral or corkscrew shaped bacteria called _______. disinfecting A chemical process that destroys most, but not necessarily all, harmful organisms on environmental surfaces is _________. diplococci Bacteria that grow in pairs and can cause pneumonia are _________. protoplasm Bacteria generally consist of an outer cell wall containing a liquid called __________. binary fission The process whereby bacteria grow to their largest size, and then divide into two new cells is __________. congestion The presence of pus can be a sign of ___________. local A _________ infection appears as a lesion containing out and is confined to a particular part of the body. pediculosis capitis What is a condition caused by an infestation of head lice? immunity The ability of the body to destroy, resist, and recognize infection is called ________. an environmental protection agency (EPA) Disinfectants sold and used in the united states must carry __________ registration number. CDC Which agency publishes the guidelines known as Standard Precautions? safety data sheet In 2012, OSHA agreed to comply with the Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labeling of Chemicals System (GHS), which requires the use of a standard format called ________ (SDS) to replace MSDS phenolic disinfectants A type of disinfectant with a very high pH that can damage the skin or eyes is called __________. 60 seconds When washing your hands, after you have used warm water, applied soap, and then rubbed your hands together until a lather forms, use a disinfected nail brush to brush your nails horizontally back and forth under the free edges and the up and down along the nail folds of the fingernails. The Process for brushing both hands should take about __________. reducing microbes on the skin Antiseptics are intended for ______________.