Summary
Summary Physics 2022 SAGS definitions
- Course
- Institution
Physics definitions as according to IEB 2022 Physical Science SAGS. Written on in Paper 1 final exam.
[Show more]
Seller
Follow
charlottemostert
Content preview
PHYSICS 2022 SAGS DEFINITIONSNEWTON’S LAWS, MOMENTUM, IMPULSE
TERM DEFINITION
Newton’s First Law of Motion An object continues in a state of rest or uniform motion unless
acted upon by a resultant force.
Newton’s Second Law of Motion When a net force acts on an object of mass m, the object
accelerates in the direction of the net force. The acceleration
is directly proportional to the net force and inversely
proportional to the mass of the object. The net force acting on
an object is equal to the rate of change of momentum.
Newton’s Third Law of Motion When object A exerts a force on object B, object B
simultaneously exerts an oppositely directed force of equal
magnitude on object A.
Inertia Property of an object causing it to resist a change in motion.
Equilibrium No net or resultant force acting on the system.
All forces in equilibrium.
Dynamic: constant velocity.
Static: Rest.
Linear Momentum (kg.m.s-1) The product of the mass and the velocity of an object.
Law of conservation of Linear Total momentum of an isolated system remains constant.
Momentum
Isolated System System where net external force working on the system is
zero
Newton’s 2nd Law in terms of Fnet acting on an object is equal to the rate of change of
momentum momentum.
Impulse (N.s) Product of the net force and the contact time.
Magnetic Force Force exerted on a ferromagnetic material due to the
presence of a magnet.
Electrostatic Force Force exerted on an object due to the presence of a charged
object.
Gravitational Force Force existing between to objects with mass.
Applied Force Force applied on an object by a person or another object.
Weight The gravitational force that the earth exerts on any object on
or near its surface.
Normal Force The perpendicular force exerted by a surface on an object in
contact with it. Supporting force.
Tension Force Force exerted when a cable or rope is pulled in more than one
direction
Frictional force The force that opposes the motion of an object and acts
parallel to the surface with which the object is in contact.
Static Friction The force counteracting the tendency of movement of a
stationary object.
Kinetic Friction The force counteracting the tendency of movement of a
moving object.
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller charlottemostert. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $3.01. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
75619 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now