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NREMT AEMT PREP Q&A $19.99   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

NREMT AEMT PREP Q&A

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Exam of 26 pages for the course NREMT AEMT at NREMT AEMT (NREMT AEMT PREP Q&A)

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  • March 20, 2023
  • 26
  • 2022/2023
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
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NREMT AEMT PREP Q&A
M.O.I. Correct Ans - Mechanism of Injury, vehicles, falls etc.

what do you generally set oxygen to? Correct Ans - 15L/M

How to open airway for a trauma victim? Correct Ans - chin lift/jaw thrust

apneic Correct Ans - not breathing

N.O.I Correct Ans - nature of illness

AVPU Correct Ans - Alert, verbal/vocal, pain, unconscious

skin CTC Correct Ans - color,temperature, condition (normal is warm,pink and dry)

hypoperfusion Correct Ans - Shock.... decreased delivery of oxygen and nutrients to
cells)

OPQRST Correct Ans - for conditions occuring right now (medical) Onset,
Provocation, quality,radiation, severity, time

Onset Correct Ans - What were you doing when this happened? did it happen
suddenly or gradually? could ...... have caused this?

Provocation Correct Ans - What makes your pain feel better or worse? does it hurt
when you do .........?

quality Correct Ans - How would you describe your pain? what does your pain feel
like?

radiation Correct Ans - Where does it hurt the most? is it staying in one spot? where
was it when the pain started

severity Correct Ans - on scale of 1 to 10 how bad is your pain?

time Correct Ans - how long has it been since the pain started?

signs versus symptoms Correct Ans - signs: something you see
symptoms: something they tell you

nitroglycerin Correct Ans - vasodilation of coronary arteries

,What is first priority after personal safety? Correct Ans - patient care

brady (root) Correct Ans - below normal, slow

tachy (root) Correct Ans - above normal, rapid

tachypnea Correct Ans - rapid breathing

plegia Correct Ans - paralysis of the limbs quadraplegia (four limbs) quad=4

bilateral Correct Ans - both sides

dorsal/ventral Correct Ans - dorsal: back of body
ventral: front of body

palmar/plantar Correct Ans - palmar: palm of the hand
plantar: sole of the foot

where to place stethescope for lung sounds? Correct Ans - mid-clavicular lines

fowler position Correct Ans - sitting up

integumentary system Correct Ans - forms protective barrier and aids in
temperature regulation (skin, hair, nails and sweat glands)

zygomatic Correct Ans - bones that form the structure of the cheeks

proximate cause Correct Ans - when what you did caused further harm.

why would you use an emergency move? Correct Ans - scene is unsafe, you must
get to other patients, care of life threatening injuries requires repositioning

when to use a urgent move? Correct Ans - when patients condition is declining:
backboarding, removing from a car etc.

what side should you roll recovery position? Correct Ans - left side

malleolus Correct Ans - ankle bone

c1 and c2 Correct Ans - atlas and axis

How many total vertebrae? Correct Ans - 33

portions of skull Correct Ans - frontal, occipital, temporal, parietal (sides)

calcaneous Correct Ans - heel bone

, normal respiratory rate for children and infants Correct Ans - c: 15-30 I: 25-50

two major bones of the pelvis Correct Ans - ilium (superior and widest) and
ischium

epiglottis Correct Ans - structure that prevents foreign matter from entering the
trachea

larynx Correct Ans - voice box

bronchi Correct Ans - two large branches that come off the trachea

diaphragm Correct Ans - muscular structure that divides the chest from the
abdomen

ventalation vs respiration Correct Ans - ventilation is moving gases between
inhaled air and blood, respiration is the moving of oxygen between blood and cells

what is the muscle of the heart? Correct Ans - myocardium

what is the pacemaker of the heart Correct Ans - sinoatrial node (SA node)

exceptions to the veins= oxygen poor and arteries= oxygen rich rule Correct Ans -
the pulmonary artery and pulmonary veins

liver Correct Ans - produces bile, detoxifying

gallbladder Correct Ans - stores bile from the liver

kidney Correct Ans - filters blood and produces urine

ureters Correct Ans - tubes connection kidney to the bladder

epididymis Correct Ans - stores sperm

carpals Correct Ans - wrist bones

patent airway= Correct Ans - open airway

minute volume Correct Ans - tidal volume*resiratory rate

hydrostatic pressure Correct Ans - pushing of fluid out of the blood vessels

systemic vascular resistance (SVR) Correct Ans - pressure that the heart must
overcome to pump blood into a specific system

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