Fresenius PCT 2023 Exam Questions And Answers

Fresenius PCT 2023 Exam Questions And Answers When washing hands with soap and water, how long must you wash your hands? - CORRECT ANSWER 40-60 seconds When cleaning hands with hand sanitizer, how long must you rub your hands? - CORRECT ANSWER 20-30 seconds The number one cause of chronic renal failure is - CORRECT ANSWER diabetes When gong from a dirty area to retrieve supplies in a clean area, staff are required to complete hand hygiene T/F - CORRECT ANSWER true HMIS labels are required on all hazardous materials including individual bicarbonate containers T/F - CORRECT ANSWER True The first bleach solution used to clean a large blood spill area (10mL/s) is ? - CORRECT ANSWER 1/10 The main route of Hep B in Hemodialysis facilities is by exposure to infected_______ and _______ - CORRECT ANSWER infected blood and bodily fluids When caring for a patient who is Hep B positive, after disconnecting the bloodlines, the techinician must perform which 3 actions before documenting - CORRECT ANSWER remove gloves, wash/sanitize hands, and put on a fresh pair According to the CDC, patients who are Hep B surface Antigen (HBsAg) positive should be dialyzed in a ___area of the dialysis center, on ___machine - CORRECT ANSWER separate area, on a dedicated machine What MUST the dialysis techinician do prior to leaving the patient at the dialysis station to get clean supplies? Remove____, _____hands and ____ retrieve items - CORRECT ANSWER Remove gloves, wash/sanitize hands, and put on a fresh pair of gloves The dialysis technician has performed a rinseback on a patient and failed to gather all the supplies needed to disconnect the patient. What 2 things MUST the dialysis technician do prior to getting clean supplies? - CORRECT ANSWER Remove gloves, wash/sanitize hands You must wear a full-face shield, or mask with goggles, when in an area with a risk of - CORRECT ANSWER blood splatter Use of a diasafe filter allows the production of - CORRECT ANSWER ultrapure dialysate _____is the ability of a substance to conduct electricity and conduct an electrical charge - CORRECT ANSWER conductivity Normal _____ is used to rinse and prime the tubing of an extracorporeal circuit to remove sterilant and air - CORRECT ANSWER saline Air is removed from the EC before initiating treatment because it may cause _______when trapped in the dialyzer - CORRECT ANSWER clotting The most likely cause of contamination of the EC are_____ in the prime bucket with _____ end caps. - CORRECT ANSWER bloodlines, open A low-level arterial drip chamber can result in ___entering the system causing an air embolism or clotting. - CORRECT ANSWER air When blood escapes from the dialyzer blood compartment into the dialysate fluid compartment, this is known as a _____ - CORRECT ANSWER blood leak The final dialysate must have a pH between ____ and ____ - CORRECT ANSWER 6.9-7.6 How often should staff clean the dialysis machine with acid? - CORRECT ANSWER daily When should alarm and PHT be performed on dialysis machines? - CORRECT ANSWER Before each treatment What is removed by normal saline during the priming process? - CORRECT ANSWER air in the dialyzer Before the start of treatment, check that the machine's conductivity parameters are set at: - CORRECT ANSWER +/- 0.5 mS of the theoretical conductivity /TCD You should disinfect the dialysis machine with heat after doing what? - CORRECT ANSWER Cleaning with acid