11 a genetics and genetic engineering - Applied science
15 views 1 purchase
Course
Unit 11 - Genetics and Genetic Engineering
Institution
PEARSON (PEARSON)
This assignment unit 11 a of generics and genetic engineering ,achieved a distinction. This also comes in a package deal including all the unit 11 assignments which is cheaper than buying individual if you want all the assignments(a-d)
Protein synthesis
Transcription – takes place in the nucleus
The first thing that occurs is DNA helicase breaks the hydrogen bonds between the
complimentary bases and the DNA unwinds. Once they have been separated, there are free
RNA nucleotides that complimentary base pair to the template strand (that got separated
due to the DNA helicase), RNA polymerase causes this to occur. The only difference now is
that uracil binds to adenine instead of thymine. The bond between the new bases are called
hydrogen bonds.
The drawing above represents the DNA helicase breaking the hydrogen bonds of the first
DNA, then the RNA nucleotides joining to their complimentary base pairs (in pink). The new
strand in pink is called pre- mRNA. Now DNA ligase catalyses and comes to join the original
RNA strand to the one it was separated from. Now looks like this again:
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller hhunss. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $10.31. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.