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Psycholinguistics Notes

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Notes on child speech development, aphasia, and other developmental linguistics.

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Uploaded on
March 28, 2023
Number of pages
6
Written in
2019/2020
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Rssiyydhollinlggvilsstcicss

, Class 14 15 Introduction
:
-




to Aphasia logy
* Brain is shown with left hemisphere on the right and vice versa .





side of lesion in Aphasic patients tends to
change in the
btbbbeginning Thus,

researchers wait before doing experiments for the lesion to stabilise




PahBrga Carl Wernicke
-
ol

T visual

⇒÷
I n



1861 I
pose mor nin investigation discovered retain
mangy,
→ 18745 discovered who had
between speech production and certain a re a s in
a patient
damage in the

tenne oral lobe , close to
primary auditory
frontal lobe -

( Broca's Area) cortex a ka Wernicke -
s Area
j
.




Aphasia
④ Apna
most
common course of
.si a is blocking or
disruption of the relevant blood vessels in the brain




.s
& no blood
Oz
=
no
in are brains




*
Aphasic patients do have trouble
Aphasia
(speech cowesehensioh
1 ⑤ fervent skills
⑤ non
speech with cognitive ,
but we tend to
ignore them,
C- event
I ④ semantic errors


④ telegraphic
(
jargon (empty speech
) as their speech production skills are worse compared
/
④ omission of ④ to their speech comprehension skills
functional
-




somewhat faster
,
elements speech than normal
1


Where is the problem in the speech production model?•B

① Adaptation Theory ( Herman Kolk)
② Aphasia is a
language specific disorder
⑥B

Problem is in the CONCEPTUAL, CER for Brocka,
=
*
④ The message is the same ,
but the problem is with
patients
the
lvmiw¥_ of the
message
.




So what is the function of Broca's Area?
-
I




Broca 's Area does
* Slides 21 27 -
5 Tests to see if patients are
Aphasic No .
something that has a reflection

need to for both production and comprehension
know by hard .




Just know that there ,
but which

a re tests to determine if is detectable only under certain conditions (ex in
Aphasic patient, are
.




Broca's or
Wernicke's patients tests that
target one of the two aspects)
scientifically
.




.




Production VS. Comprehension & giving patients a more ameliorated form
understood will
of a



sentence they previously confuse them .




T




}
p (slides 31-32 recording part one last 2
Wernicke's
,




Broca's Area Area mins )
Behaviour ist
.




motor auditory

control perception Approach
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