Class notes
module 8 chapter 4 ppl and nature
- Course
- Institution
Lecture notes of 2 pages for the course gg102 at WLU (chapter 4)
[Show more]
Seller
Follow
dennispolyutov
Content preview
Module 8 (chapter 4) people and nature● Human-environment interactions are the ways in which humans interact with and affect the
natural environment, and the ways in which the natural environment affects human societies
and cultures.
● Environmental determinism is the belief that the natural environment determines human
behaviour and culture, and that certain physical and environmental factors dictate social and
cultural development.
● Possibilism is the belief that while the natural environment can influence human behaviour
and culture, humans have the ability to adapt and modify the environment to suit their needs
and desires.
● Cultural ecology is the study of the relationships between human cultures and the natural
environment, and how these relationships influence each other.
● Ecosystems are complex systems of living organisms and their physical and environmental
surroundings, and the relationships between them.
● Biomes are large, distinct ecological regions characterized by a particular set of plant and
animal species adapted to the climate and physical environment of the region.
● Climate change is the long-term shift in global weather patterns and temperatures, caused
by human activities such as the burning of fossil fuels and deforestation.
● Biodiversity is the variety of plant and animal species present in an ecosystem or region, and
the genetic diversity within those species.
● Environmental conservation is the protection and preservation of natural resources and
ecosystems, often through the establishment of protected areas or conservation programs.
● Sustainable development is a development approach that aims to balance economic growth
with environmental protection and social equity, often emphasizing the need for resource
conservation and social inclusion.
● Ecotourism is a form of tourism that involves visiting natural areas and ecosystems, often
with the goal of observing and experiencing natural beauty and biodiversity while minimizing
negative impacts on the environment and local communities.
● Environmental justice is the fair and equitable treatment of all people and communities,
regardless of race, ethnicity, or income, in the protection and management of the natural
environment.
● Global environmental governance is the system of international agreements, organizations,
and policies aimed at managing and protecting the natural environment on a global scale,
such as the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) and the
● Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC).
Keyterms:
● Cultural ecology: Study of human-environment relationships.
● Environmental determinism: Belief that environment determines human
behaviour.
● Possibilism: Human behaviour determined by culture, technology, and economy.
● Political ecology: Study of power relations and environment.
● Social constructivism: Belief that nature is socially constructed.
● Landscape: Physical and human-modified environment.
● Conservation: Protection of natural resources.
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller dennispolyutov. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $7.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
73314 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now