NCTRC Exam 2023 WITH 100 % CORRECT ANSWERS

holistic approach Advocates personal responsibility for healthy living recreational experience Everyone has a Right to recreate. Recreation as an end to itself Treatment concept used as a treatment tool to cure to use Recreation to meet other needs/goals. social recreation activity engaged in during one's leisure time that involves, in an appropriate setting, social interaction continuum model This diagnoses the behavior between non-problematic use and severely problematic use. Goes from ranges of use, abuse, & dependence. Leisure ability model most widely accepted and utilized. composed of 3 components 1) functional intervention 2) leisure education 3) recreation participation ultimate goal: a satisfying leisure lifestyle. Activity therapy uses things the resident enjoys to prevent boredom and frustration Ecological Model a model that represents or describes the relationships between the components of an ecological system Long term care provide medical, nursing, dietary, recreation, rehabilitative and social services for residents. Maybe permanent or temporary. custodial model This emphasizes security, discipline, and order. To do with incarceration. therapeutic milieu An environment that provides client the opportunity to interact with staff and other clients. It gives the client the opportunity to practice interpersonal skills, provide feedback to peers about behavior, and work together to develop problem-solving skills. medical model the concept that diseases have physical causes that can be diagnosed, treated, and, in most cases, cured. When applied to psychological disorders, this assumes that these mental illnesses can be diagnosed on the basis of their symptoms and cured through therapy, which may include treatment in a psychiatric hospital. human service model A treatment approch that utilizes problems solving to work with clients and their problems within the context of the environment. leisure freedom to choose a pastime or enjoyable activity attribution model A person's explanation of the course of events that occurred in their life. External and internal. learned helplessness condition in which repeated attempts to control a situation fail, resulting in the belief that the situation is uncontrollable perceived freedom feeling free to participate in an activity without a nagging sense that you have to or that you should be doing something else intrinsic motivation A desire to perform a behavior for its own sake extrinsic motivation a desire to perform a behavior due to promised rewards or threats of punishment internal locus of control the perception that one controls one's own fate