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Samenvatting Farmacologie Optometrie leerjaar 2 blok C

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Bevat: HC deel 1 en 2 oculaire farmacologie Aanvullingen vanuit de reader

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Farmacologie leerjaar 2 blok C

Inleiding farmacologie
Farmaco dynamie
- Wat het effect op de mens is




-

Farmaco kinetica
- Wat het lichaam er mee doet




-

Cel membraan en afweer
- Gebeurt allemaal in het cel membraan




-  farmacodinamiek

,- 4 typen receptoren




o
- Zorgt voor sleutel in sleutelgat principe
- Medicatie kan er voor zorgen dat het in de cel en buiten de cel gelijk blijft




-
- Overzicht eiwitten en effect medicatie

, o




Ontsteking




Farmacokinetiek
- Wat lichaam met de stof doet
- Absorptie
o Toediening  transport
- Distributie
- Eliminatie (excretie)




-

, Bijwerkingen medicatie
- Pulmicort: cataract 0,1-1%
- Tamoxifen: cataract, retinopathie, veranderingen van de cornea, 1-10%
- Fluoxitine: visuele stoornissen
- Isotretoine: droge ogen (slecht verdragen CTL), oogirritatie, conjunctivitis, blefaritis
10%

Ontstekingsremmers
- Remt de onsteking
- Remt de reactie die we teveel hebben
- Hooikoorts
- Je wil remming van t-cellen, prostaglandines
- Ontsteking met infectie  cortico met antibioticum of antivirale medicatie
- Immuunreactie  cortico, mast cell stabilisator, anthistamine, vasoconstrictor
- Trauma  cortico, NSAID na CE
- Auto-immuun aandoeningen  cortico bij uveitis en scleritis
- Cortico bij astma  icm beta2 sympaticomimeticum
o Pulmicort, salbutamol (pufjes)
- Ontsteking reuma 1




o
o Kleine groep krijgt predisonen of dexamethason
 Kan cataract of glaucoom veroorzaken
o Adr zijn risico’s

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Uploaded on
April 2, 2023
Number of pages
31
Written in
2022/2023
Type
SUMMARY

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