CBSPD FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 100% PASS

CBSPD FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 100% PASS Why is it Important to evenly distribute large instruments in a set? Extra condensation will make the set more difficult to dry. Which of the following best describes the overall role of the CS/SPD? To provide dependable service to enhance patient care. Which of the following government agencies regulates environmental disinfectants? EPA The function of a ratchet can be checked by? Closing the ratchet on the first click, then tapping the handle on the worktable. During cycle counts, items that have a large dollar value but are not used frequently are classified as? Class A Anatomy is the science that deals with the ? Of the body parts? Structure Which of the following transports molecules within the cell? cytoplasm Which of the following sets are considered high-risk for special prion processing? Craniotomy Set The metacarpals are located in the? Hands Microorganisms are measured in? Microns With respect to rigid sterilization container testing, which term defines the sterilizes ability to sterilize under actual use conditions? Maximum-load testing What is the ideal human body temperature? 98.6 degrees F What may be the cause of a blue stain Ima scope in Orthophthaldehyde? Improper cleaning Which of the following is true of a capsule? It is resistant to heat and chemicals. Pulmonary capillaries are found in which system? Respiratory Ethics is the practice of: Doing the right thing. A microorganism that is resting and has a hard, shell like outer covering is called a ? Spore Spongiform encephalopathy is caused by which of the following? Prions? Nails, tissues, and money are examples of ? Fomites The Zika virus is transmitted by ? Vectors In the final step of hand washing, the fingers should be rinsed with the fingertips facing ? Up. Waterless hand antiseptics contain what percentage concentration f alcohol to make them nose effective? 65%-95% All of the following play a role in how bones support other body systems except? Distribution of hormones OSHA requires that containers of potentially infectious materials be ? Leakproof Flagella helps bacteria to ? Propel through liquid medium The removal of contamination from an item to the extent necessary for further processing is called? Cleaning Ventilation in the decontamination area should be ? Negative pressure with 10 air exchanges per hour. Which of the following should be cleaned daily? Floors and work surfaces. Which of the following is a TRUE statement regarding the use of PPE in the decontamination area? Failure to wear PPE can result in a disciplinary action. Before a medical device is cleaned and processed? The manufacturers instructions must be obtained. Which of the following additional chemicals is recommended when a high-alkaline detergent is used in a mechanical washer ? Neutralizing Acid Which of the following types of organisms is able to survive adverse environment conditions by forming spores? Clostrudium The relative acidity or alkalinity of a solution is referred to as ? pH Barrier precautions, hand washing and sharps precautions come under the umbrella of ? Standard precautions A solution with a pH level of 3 is considered ? Acidic A solution having a pH of 13 is ? Alkaline Which of the following are major non living reservoirs of infectious diseases? Soil and water Alkaline detergents are best for mechanical washers because of ? A lack of friction in washing Which of the following is used to remove severe stains on stainless steel instruments? Organic acid detergent One method of preventing biofilm formation on instruments is to ? Rinse the instruments with distilled water and dry them well. Open but unused instrument sets should be ? Completely reprocessed. Unless otherwise directed, an item high-level disinfected in glutaraldehyde MUST be rinsed a minimum of ? Two times Generally the distal end of a rigid endoscope should be cleaned with a ? Soft bristle brush. If too many microorganisms remain on an item after the cleaning process, the what? Disinfection process may not be effective. Which of the following are bacteriostatic and used for inanimate environmental surfaces and floors? Quaternary ammonium compounds Which of the following is true of steam sterilization? Higher temps these require higher pressure. Which of the following pieces of equipment is used to regulate body temperature? Hypo/Hyperthermia machine Which of the following pieces of equipment is used to prevent the formation of blood clots? Sequential compression device Which series of stainless steel is used to manufacture osteotomes? 400 Instruments should be placed in the lubricant solution and then ? Allowed to air-dry. Which of the following should be cut with dissecting scissors? tissue What is the purpose of a tungsten carbide insert on a needle holder? to hold suture needle better When should laparoscopic instruments be reassembled for sterilization? When recommended by the manufacturer Which of the following types of instruments is used to view internal organs through very small openings? Endoscopic Instruments must never be ? engraved Which of the following is an example of a flexible endoscope? Colonoscopy scope. In the sterile storage are of the SPD, the temperature is 70 deg F and the humidity is 69%. What should be done? Continue with routine activities Anyone entering the preparation are must? Wear proper attire. Where should the chemical indicator be placed when sterilizing two large basins with smaller basins in one set? In the top and bottom basins. If a wrapper is to be used as a sterile field, how far over the edge of the table should it be? 6 inches When can loaner instrument sets be placed inside rigid sterilization containers? With instructions from the loaner instrument company The three basic shapes of microbes are round, spiral and ? Rod-like in non table top steam sterilizers steam is generating in boiler Autoclave tape is considered which class of indicator ? Class 1 Which part of the steam sterilizer produces heat inside the chamber to prevent condensation from forming on the chamber walls? The jacket The need for frequent reprocessing can be minimized by Proper stock rotation What is the coldest part of the sterilizer? Drain line Gradual heating of the packs occur during which phase of the steam sterilization cycle? Conditioning All of the following apply to eye wash expect ? They must flush one eye at a time. What is the most important thing to remember when double peel pouching? The inner pouch must lay flat inside the outer pouch. Which of the following best describes a minimum exposure time, temperature, and pressure for prevacuum steam sterilization of wrapped items ? 4 minutes @270 degree F 38-40 pounds per square inch. What is the first step to take when an instrument needs to be sterilized for immediate use ? Clean the instrument according to the manufactures instructions. Incoming saturated steam should be witching which of the following ranges of dryness ? 97%-100% Failure to remove all air from a package within the steam sterilizer will result in ? Poor steam penetration Damage to medical/surgical supplies stored in the receiving area can be avoided by ? avoiding temperature and humidity extremes In a NON tabletop sterilizer, Steam is exhausted from the sterilizer through the ? Chamber drain line Why must textile packs be placed on their sides for sterilization? To facilitate air removal and steam penetration. The most unique feature of a chemical integrator is its ability to ? Perform in parallel to a biological indicator. EO kills microorganisms by a process called ? Alkylation The nominal concentration of hydrogen peroxide in a low temperature gas plasma sterilizer is ? 59% Rigid sterilization containers should be biologically tested before ? Purchasing In the sterile storage area, the ventilation system must be under ? Positive pressure The hourly air exchange rate in the sterile storage area should be at least ? 4 Which of the following is NOT a factor affecting the dry time in a steam sterilizer ? Selected sterilization time. The optimum amount of a supply to order is called the ? Economical order quantity The cochlea is part of the ? Inner ear CS/SPD should be capable of planning for approximately what percentage of the total needs of a unit ? 90% Which of the following must be made available to distribution personnel ? Policies and procedures for correct handling of sterile supplies. According to Spaulding classifications, a critical device requires ? Sterilization between uses Another name for par-level inventory is? Fixed inventory level Which of the following is considered a disadvantage of an exchange cart system? inventory is duplicated Which distribution system is designed to reduce storeroom inventory ? just in time A biological indicator should contain how many spores ? 10-6 How often should the drain line basket in a steam sterilizer be cleaned ? Daily Effective sterilization begins with ? thorough cleaning Generally, incident reports should be filed Within 24 hours of the incident. An exhaust hood over the EO sterilizer is an example of an ? Engineering control Which of the following is the correct incubation temperature range for biological indicators used in steam sterilization? 55 deg C-60 deg C Which is the largest part of the brain? Cerebrum A chemical indicator responding to two or more critical parameters belongs to which class ? Type 4