1
,Inhoudsopgave
WAT GAAN WE O.M. DE DOEN?..................................................................................................................5
KAART EUROPESE UNIE...............................................................................................................................5
SPORT IN DE EUROPESE VERDRAGEN..........................................................................................................5
POLITIEKE VERKLARING VAN NICE......................................................................................................................5
SPORTARTIKEL: ARTIKEL 165 VWEU............................................................................................................6
TE VERWACHTEN IMPACT?.........................................................................................................................6
ROL EUROPESE INSTELLINGEN.....................................................................................................................6
ALGEMEEN EU RECHT..................................................................................................................................6
JURDISISCH KADER......................................................................................................................................7
SPORT EN EUROPEES RECHT........................................................................................................................7
1E VRAAG VAN DE DAG................................................................................................................................8
WAT ZEGT HET EU RECHT?..........................................................................................................................8
ARTIKEL 45/56 VWEU: TOEPASSELIJK?.............................................................................................................8
ARTIKEL 45/56 VWEU: INBREUK?...................................................................................................................8
RECHTVAARDIGINGSGRONDEN...................................................................................................................8
BREXIT – BASICS..........................................................................................................................................9
NATIONALITEITSDISCRIMINATIE IN SPORT..................................................................................................9
UEFA CHAMPIONS LEAGUE FINALE 2010...................................................................................................10
TEAMS......................................................................................................................................................10
HOUDING EU.............................................................................................................................................10
CLUBNIVEAU.............................................................................................................................................11
BOSMAN...................................................................................................................................................11
NALOOP BOSMAN.......................................................................................................................................11
KOLPAK.....................................................................................................................................................11
2
, STIMUTENKOV............................................................................................................................................11
CONCLUSIE.................................................................................................................................................12
MAAR WAT ZIEN WE IN DE PRAKTIJK?..............................................................................................................12
TERUG NAAR DE VRAAG VAN DE DAG...............................................................................................................12
NIEUWE REALITEIT.......................................................................................................................................12
NIEUWE REGELS FA.....................................................................................................................................12
TE VERWACHTEN IMPACT..............................................................................................................................12
INDIVIDUELE SPORTEN..............................................................................................................................13
SPORTTAKKEN.............................................................................................................................................13
BEVINDINGEN.............................................................................................................................................13
JURIDISCHE KWALIFICATIES.............................................................................................................................13
AANBEVELINGEN.........................................................................................................................................13
DEELNAME AAN REGULIERE COMPETITIES.................................................................................................................13
DEELNAME AAN NATIONALE KAMPIOENSCHAPPEN......................................................................................................13
NATIONALE TITEL.................................................................................................................................................14
MEDAILLES EN RECORDS.......................................................................................................................................14
TOPFIT & BIFFI 2019...................................................................................................................................14
NATIONALE TEAMS...................................................................................................................................14
NIEUWE HOUDING HOF?...............................................................................................................................14
PROBLEMATIEK...........................................................................................................................................15
HET GEVAL JANUZAJ.....................................................................................................................................15
ALGEMENE CONCLUSIE.............................................................................................................................15
2E VRAAG VAN DE DAG..............................................................................................................................16
VOORGESCHIEDENIS.................................................................................................................................16
VERKLARING..............................................................................................................................................16
MEDEDINGINGSRECHT..............................................................................................................................16
KARTELVERBOD – 101 VWEU.......................................................................................................................16
KARTELVERBOD...................................................................................................................................................17
MISBRUIK VAN MARKTMACHT – 102 VWEU....................................................................................................17
MACHTSMISBRUIK...............................................................................................................................................17
STAATSTEUNVERBOD – 107 VWEU................................................................................................................17
VROEGE VOORBEELDEN............................................................................................................................17
GROTE RECENTE ZAKEN: ‘CERO CERO CERO..’...........................................................................................18
STEUN AAN VOETBAL CLUBS!....................................................................................................................18
3
,Inhoudsopgave
WAT GAAN WE O.M. DE DOEN?..................................................................................................................5
KAART EUROPESE UNIE...............................................................................................................................5
SPORT IN DE EUROPESE VERDRAGEN..........................................................................................................5
POLITIEKE VERKLARING VAN NICE......................................................................................................................5
SPORTARTIKEL: ARTIKEL 165 VWEU............................................................................................................6
TE VERWACHTEN IMPACT?.........................................................................................................................6
ROL EUROPESE INSTELLINGEN.....................................................................................................................6
ALGEMEEN EU RECHT..................................................................................................................................6
JURDISISCH KADER......................................................................................................................................7
SPORT EN EUROPEES RECHT........................................................................................................................7
1E VRAAG VAN DE DAG................................................................................................................................8
WAT ZEGT HET EU RECHT?..........................................................................................................................8
ARTIKEL 45/56 VWEU: TOEPASSELIJK?.............................................................................................................8
ARTIKEL 45/56 VWEU: INBREUK?...................................................................................................................8
RECHTVAARDIGINGSGRONDEN...................................................................................................................8
BREXIT – BASICS..........................................................................................................................................9
NATIONALITEITSDISCRIMINATIE IN SPORT..................................................................................................9
UEFA CHAMPIONS LEAGUE FINALE 2010...................................................................................................10
TEAMS......................................................................................................................................................10
HOUDING EU.............................................................................................................................................10
CLUBNIVEAU.............................................................................................................................................11
BOSMAN...................................................................................................................................................11
NALOOP BOSMAN.......................................................................................................................................11
KOLPAK.....................................................................................................................................................11
2
, STIMUTENKOV............................................................................................................................................11
CONCLUSIE.................................................................................................................................................12
MAAR WAT ZIEN WE IN DE PRAKTIJK?..............................................................................................................12
TERUG NAAR DE VRAAG VAN DE DAG...............................................................................................................12
NIEUWE REALITEIT.......................................................................................................................................12
NIEUWE REGELS FA.....................................................................................................................................12
TE VERWACHTEN IMPACT..............................................................................................................................12
INDIVIDUELE SPORTEN..............................................................................................................................13
SPORTTAKKEN.............................................................................................................................................13
BEVINDINGEN.............................................................................................................................................13
JURIDISCHE KWALIFICATIES.............................................................................................................................13
AANBEVELINGEN.........................................................................................................................................13
DEELNAME AAN REGULIERE COMPETITIES.................................................................................................................13
DEELNAME AAN NATIONALE KAMPIOENSCHAPPEN......................................................................................................13
NATIONALE TITEL.................................................................................................................................................14
MEDAILLES EN RECORDS.......................................................................................................................................14
TOPFIT & BIFFI 2019...................................................................................................................................14
NATIONALE TEAMS...................................................................................................................................14
NIEUWE HOUDING HOF?...............................................................................................................................14
PROBLEMATIEK...........................................................................................................................................15
HET GEVAL JANUZAJ.....................................................................................................................................15
ALGEMENE CONCLUSIE.............................................................................................................................15
2E VRAAG VAN DE DAG..............................................................................................................................16
VOORGESCHIEDENIS.................................................................................................................................16
VERKLARING..............................................................................................................................................16
MEDEDINGINGSRECHT..............................................................................................................................16
KARTELVERBOD – 101 VWEU.......................................................................................................................16
KARTELVERBOD...................................................................................................................................................17
MISBRUIK VAN MARKTMACHT – 102 VWEU....................................................................................................17
MACHTSMISBRUIK...............................................................................................................................................17
STAATSTEUNVERBOD – 107 VWEU................................................................................................................17
VROEGE VOORBEELDEN............................................................................................................................17
GROTE RECENTE ZAKEN: ‘CERO CERO CERO..’...........................................................................................18
STEUN AAN VOETBAL CLUBS!....................................................................................................................18
3
