QUESTION 1
Bongi supplies trays of fresh sandwiches to offices daily. Her daily fixed cost amount
to R844, while her variable cost is R27 per tray. Bongi's total cost and marginal cost
functions (in terms of the number of trays supplied, Q are given by
a. TC=844+27Q; MC=27
b. TC=844+27Q; MC=27Q
c. TC=27; MC= 844+27Q
d. TC=27Q; MC=844+27Q
TC = FC +VC = 844 + 27Q
MC(q) = d(TC)/d(q) = 27
QUESTION 2
Suppose we have the demand function given as
p=72−7,5q
where q is the number of units to be produced and sold. Determine the marginal revenue
after 3 units have been sold.
a. R1
b. R149
c. R50
d. R27
, The total revenue function is given by TR = p*q, where p is the price and q is the quantity
sold. Substituting the demand function into this equation, we get:
TR(q) = (72 - 7.5q) * q
TR(q) = 72q - 7.5q^2
The marginal revenue is the derivative of the total revenue with respect to the quantity
sold:
MR(q) = d(TR)/d(q)
MR(q) = 72 - 15q
To find the marginal revenue after 3 units have been sold, we substitute q = 3 into the
marginal revenue equation:
MR(3) = 72 - 15(3) = 72 - 45 = 27
Therefore, the marginal revenue after 3 units have been sold is R27.
QUESTION 3
Determine the intervals along which the given function f(n) increases or decreases, where
f(n)=30n2−n3.
a. The function f(n) decreases on the interval (0;20), while it increases from the
interval (−∞;0)(−∞;0) and (20;∞)(20;∞).
b. The function f(n) increases on the interval (0;20)(0;20) and (−∞;0)(−∞;0), while it
decreases from the interval (20;∞)(20;∞).
c. The function f(n) increases on the interval (0;20)(0;20) and (20;∞)(20;∞), while it
decreases from the interval (−∞;0)(−∞;0).
d. The function f(n) increases on the interval (0;20)(0;20), while it decreases from the
interval (−∞;0)(−∞;0) and (20;∞)(20;∞).
To determine the intervals of increase and decrease for the function f(n) = 30n^2 - n^3,
we need to find its derivative and analyze its sign.
Taking the derivative of f(n), we get:
f'(n) = 60n - 3n^2
Setting f'(n) equal to zero, we get:
60n - 3n^2 = 0
3n(20 - n) = 0
n = 0 or n = 20
Now we can check the sign of the derivative in the intervals (-∞, 0), (0, 20), and (20,
∞):
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller knowledgehut. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $2.84. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.